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Building A Repository for Digital Objects
Allen Mullen Texas State Library & Archives Commission
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Overview Considerations for Developing a Permanent Repository for Digital Objects Texas State Library’s Electronic Publications Repository project
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Background Publication Repositories vs. other Digital Object projects
Standards in use
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Types of Digital Object projects
Records management preservation Digital image access/preservation projects Electronic journal access/preservation projects
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Government Publication Repositories
National Library of Australia NEDLIB National Library of Canada GPO and U.S. States
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Standards and models Open Archival Information Systems (OAIS)
Document Object Model Preservation metadata XML framework
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OAIS NASA developed; proposed ISO standard
Framework for archive architecture; establishes concepts and processes Processes: Ingest, Data Management, Archival Storage, Access, and Administration Data object interpreting Representation Information produces Information Object
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Document Object Model W3C Recommendation for an open standard to dynamically access and update documents Potential for Preservation - work on basis of collections sharing common characteristics
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XML Framework The Platform and The Content must be “persistent” for preservation Collection context - “infrastructure independent” platform for data exchange Presentation context - XML based objects for platform independent migration
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Preservation Metadata Standards
National Library of Australia, CEDARS, NEDLIB and Library of Congress facets - descriptive, access, administrative, technical, legal OCLC/RLG work
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Other considerations Migration or emulation? Authenticity
Version control persistent locator
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Texas Government Information Repository
Background Key considerations Key decisions Project progress
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Repository Background
Migration of Government Publishing TRAIL and Dublin Core Print Publication Depository system
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Key Considerations What to collect? How to collect? How to process?
How to store? How to preserve? How to access?
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Challenges of Publication Framework
Multiple formats for publications Multiple files comprising single publications Multiple versions of publications Relative vs. Dynamic linking Difficult formats
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Key Decisions Collection Development Policy Manual harvest
Collections-based processing; conversion to XHTML (or other XML) Archives and redundant depository Migration or emulation? Enhanced Dublin Core
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Project progress Research phase completed RFIs issued and evaluated
Integration of digital images projects Purchasing/implementation in Autumn 2001 Integration via Z39.50 Future work to be done
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