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Anthony Rydberg Mass Media Jordan High School
Movie History Anthony Rydberg Mass Media Jordan High School
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Origins of the idea In the mid-1800s, photography emerges.
The process was slow and cumbersome. Inventors understood that showing similar photos quickly enough would simulate motion. Many inventors attempted to create a fast-motion camera
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The Breakthrough 1895: Two French brothers, Auguste and Louis Lumiere created a projected motion picture device. One of their most infamous films: a train arriving at a station.
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The First Films The motion pictures were called “movies” because they simulated motion. Features of the first films: Black and white; no sound. Apx. 20 seconds. Subjects of first films — Slices of life: Workers leaving a factory, mothers feeding children, exercising, etc.
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Early Storytelling Improved technology allowed longer films.
There was now time to tell stories. 1902: Georges Méliès filmed A Trip to the Moon, now a classic.
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The Birth of Movies 1915: D.W. Griffith makes The Birth of a Nation.
Historical significance: this film marks the beginning modern film making One of the most famous silent films. Has controversial, racist, and offensive content.
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Talking Pictures Sound synchronization was the next step.
1927: The Jazz Singer is the first full-length “talkie.” 1st line: “Wait a minute, wait a minute, you ain’t heard nothin’ yet!” Talkies ushered out the silent film era.
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Competition with Television
In the 1950s, TV threatened cinema. TV was more easily accessible. The movie industry responded in a few ways, including: Drive-in theatres thrived, made travel part of the experience. Science fiction/horror SpFX offered what television could not as easily.
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Movies Reflecting Culture
1960s: The US had many cultural conflicts. Movies reflected this tension: Themes: social justice & injustice, conformity vs. individuality. Young stars like James Dean became icons.
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Finding New Voices 1980s-1990s: Movie studios established independent film distributors. Low budget films made by young film makers. Many new talents were discovered. Low cost = low risk; films could be edgy, controversial.
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Movies in the Computer Age
1990s-Present: Films are turning to computer technology to refine the work. Pixar changes the face of animation. Computer-generated images (CGI) allow essentially anything.
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