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Slope-Intercept Form What are the slope and y-intercept of y = 2x – 3?
ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 6-2 What are the slope and y-intercept of y = 2x – 3? m x + b = 2 x – 3 Use the Slope-Intercept form. The slope is 2; the y-intercept is –3. 6-2
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Slope-Intercept Form Write an equation of the line with slope and
ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 6-2 2 5 Write an equation of the line with slope and y-intercept 4. 2 5 Use the slope-intercept form. Substitute for m and 4 for b. y = mx + b y = x + 4 6-2
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Slope-Intercept Form Write an equation for the line.
ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 6-2 Write an equation for the line. Step 1 Find the slope. Two points on the line are (0, 1) and (3, –1). –1 – 1 3 – 0 slope = = – 2 3 2 3 y = m x + b y = – x + 1 Substitute – for m and 1 for b. Step 2 Write an equation in slope– intercept form. The y-intercept is 1. 6-2
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Slope-Intercept Form Graph y = x – 2. Step 1 The y-intercept is –2.
ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 6-2 Graph y = x – 2. 1 3 Step 1 The y-intercept is –2. So plot a point at (0,–2). Step 2 The slope is Use slope to plot a second point. 1 3 Step 3 Draw a line through the two points. 6-2
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Slope-Intercept Form ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 6-2 The base pay for a used car salesperson is $300 per week. The salesperson also earns 15% commission on sales made. The equation t = s relates total earnings t to sales s. Graph the equations. Step 1 Identify the slope and y-intercept. t = s t = 0.15 s + 300 Rewrite the equation in slope intercept form. slope y-intercept 6-2
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Slope-Intercept Form ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 6-2 (continued) Step 2 Plot two points. First plot a point at the y-intercept. Then use the slope to plot a second point. The slope is 0.15, which equals Plot a second point 15 units above and 100 units to the right of the y-intercept. 15 100 Step 3 Draw a line through the points. 6-2
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Slope-Intercept Form Find the slope and y-intercept of each equation.
ALGEBRA 1 LESSON 6-2 Find the slope and y-intercept of each equation. 1. y = x – 3 2. y = –2x Write an equation of a line with the given slope and y-intercept. 3. m = – , b = –4 4. m = 0.5, b = 1 3 4 5 5. Write an equation for the line. m = ; b = –3 3 4 y = x – 3 1 2 m = –2; b = 0 y = – x – 4 3 5 6. Graph y = –x + 3. y = 0.5 x + 1 6-2
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