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A solution is a homogeneous mixture.

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Presentation on theme: "A solution is a homogeneous mixture."— Presentation transcript:

1 A solution is a homogeneous mixture.
Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout.

2 SOLUTE – Dissolved material
Solution SOLUTE – Dissolved material SOLVENT – Dissolving material

3 Many different substances can dissolve in water.
For this reason, water is sometimes called the universal solvent.

4 Examples: Kool-Aid, Lemonade
DISSOLVED IN Solute Solvent DISSOLVED IN Solid Liquid Examples: Kool-Aid, Lemonade DISSOLVED IN

5 Liquid Liquid Acetic Acid Water Solute Solvent Examples: Vinegar
DISSOLVED IN Solute Solvent DISSOLVED IN Liquid Liquid Examples: Vinegar DISSOLVED IN Acetic Acid Water

6 Gas Liquid Carbon Dioxide Water & Syrup Solute Solvent Examples: Soda
DISSOLVED IN Solute Solvent DISSOLVED IN Gas Liquid Examples: Soda Carbon Dioxide Water & Syrup DISSOLVED IN

7 Oxygen (~21%), Argon (~1%), Carbon Dioxide & a few other gases
DISSOLVED IN Solute Solvent DISSOLVED IN Gas Gas Examples: Air Oxygen (~21%), Argon (~1%), Carbon Dioxide & a few other gases Nitrogen (~78%) DISSOLVED IN

8 Examples: Dental fillings (amalgam)
DISSOLVED IN Solute Solvent DISSOLVED IN Liquid Solid Examples: Dental fillings (amalgam) DISSOLVED IN Mercury Silver

9 Examples: Alloys, Steel, Brass
DISSOLVED IN Solute Solvent DISSOLVED IN Solid Solid Examples: Alloys, Steel, Brass DISSOLVED IN Iron (98-nearly 100%) Carbon

10 How can you tell what type of solution (solid, liquid, or gaseous) you have?
= SOLUTE + SOLVENT = TYPE OF SOLUTION Solid Liquid Gas

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