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2.1 Tangents & Velocities
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Secant Line: a line that intersects a curve at two points, P & Q
Secant Line: a line that intersects a curve at two points, P & Q. Slope = Average Rate of Change between P & Q
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Tangent Line: a line that intersects a curve at a point P & whose slope approximates the behavior of the curve at or very close to point P. Slope = Instantaneous Rate of Change at P
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Average Velocity: the slope of the secant line between two points, P & Q, on a position curve.
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Instantaneous Velocity: the slope of the tangent line to a point P on a position curve.
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Ex 1: t: sec 1 2 3 4 5 s(t): ft 10 32 70 119 178 Use the data to calculate the slope of the secant line between each of the given points and the point: (3, 70).
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Ex 1: Graph the data Estimate the slope of the tangent t = 3 sec From secant lines From graph Find the equation of the tangent t = 3 sec
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HW – pg. 89 #1 – 7 odds
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