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Solving Right Triangles and the Unit Circle

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1 Solving Right Triangles and the Unit Circle
30 November 2010

2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
We can “undo” trig functions by using the correct inverse trig function Gives us the angle measurement (theda) Represented with a small –1 in the upper right hand corner Ex. 2nd button → correct trig function

3 Inverse Trigonometric Functions, cont.

4 Your Turn: Solve for theda

5 Solving Right Triangles
If given two sides of a triangle, then we can solve for any of the angles of the triangle. 4 5

6 Solving Right Triangles, cont.
Ask yourself what types of sides do you have: opposite, adjacent, and/or hypotenuse? Pick the appropriate trig function to solve for Solve for using the inverse trigonometric function 4 5

7 Solving Right Triangles, cont.
4 5

8 Your Turn: Pg. 430: 25 – 28

9 The Unit Circle – Introduction
Circle with radius of 1 1 Revolution = 360° 2 Revolutions = 720° Positive angles move counterclockwise around the circle Negative angles move clockwise around the circle

10 Coterminal Angles co – terminal
Coterminal Angles – Angles that end at the same spot with or joint ending

11 Coterminal Angles, cont.
Each positive angle has a negative coterminal angle Each negative angle has a positive coterminal angle Coterminal angles are equivalent Example: 90° = –270°

12 Coterminal Examples 30° 390° 750° –330°

13 On a separate sheet of paper, find three coterminal angles with the given angle measure. One of the angles must be negative. 1. 45° ° 3. –20° ° 5. –200°

14 Radian Measure Another way of measuring angles
Convenient because major measurements of a circle (circumference, area, etc.) are involve pi Radians result in easier numbers to use


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