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Novel atherectomy devices for the coronary calcified lesions

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Presentation on theme: "Novel atherectomy devices for the coronary calcified lesions"— Presentation transcript:

1 Novel atherectomy devices for the coronary calcified lesions
February 25, 2013 Robert Thatcher Executive Vice President Cardiovascular Systems Inc. (CSI) EN-1289.A EN-1211 1

2 Severely Calcified Coronary Lesions
Technically challenging1 Difficult to stent Higher procedural complications Unable to treat Medical therapy, angina CABG Associated with a higher MACE rate2 Higher frequency of MI Higher frequency of restenosis Higher death rates Hoffmann R, Mintz GS, Popma JJ, Satler LF, Kent KM, Pichard AD, Leon MB. Eur Heart J 1998;19:1224–1231. Moses JW, Carlier S, Moussa I. Rev Cardiovasc Med 2004;5 (Suppl. 2):S16–S21. CONFIDENTIAL

3 Impact of Calcification: Procedural Non Q-Wave MI
Increasing amounts of calcium deposits leads to higher incidence of non Q-wave MI during PCI 12.3% 9.8% 8.0% n = 315 n = 186 n = 86 n = 75 CONFIDENTIAL Mosseri, et al. Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine :

4 Calcium Is Underestimated
Standard angiography suboptimally visualizes coronary calcification Mintz et. al. concluded “IVUS analysis shows that target lesion calcification is ubiquitous in coronary artery disease.” Coronary lesions calcification was seen in 38% via angiogram vs 73% via IVUS Mintz G, et al. Circulation. 1995;91: CONFIDENTIAL

5 1-Year Ischemic Outcomes
1-Year Ischemic Outcomes. ACS Population from ACUITY & HORIZONs Studies: 6,855 Patients STEMI: 3,268 pts ACS-N STEMI: 3,587 pts 26.7% HR [95% CI] 1.64 [1.26,2.13] 1.70 [1.23,2.36] 1.12 [0.93,1.35] 1.55 [0.91,2.64] 1.35 [1.11,1.64] 1.25 [1.09,1.43] This is the Bulleted List slide. To create this particular slide, click the NEW SLIDE button on your toolbar and choose the BULLETED LIST format. (Top row, second from left) The Sub-Heading and footnote will not appear when you insert a new slide. If you need either one, copy and paste it from the sample slide. If you choose not to use a Sub-Heading, let us know when you hand in your presentation for clean-up and we’ll adjust where the bullets begin on your master page. Also, be sure to insert the presentation title onto the BULLETED LIST MASTER as follows: Choose View / Master / Slide Master from your menu. Select the text at the bottom of the slide and type in a short version of your presentation title. Click the SLIDE VIEW button in the lower left hand part of your screen to return to the slide show. (Small white rectangle) p = 0.001 p = 0.22 p = 0.002 p = p = 0.001 p = 0.007 CONFIDENTIAL EN-1211 Genereux P. TCT2012 5

6 Calcification in ACS Population
n total = 6,855 pts 5.8% 26.1% CONFIDENTIAL c/o Genereux P.

7 1-Year Ischemic Outcomes: ACS Population: 6,855 patients
This is the Bulleted List slide. To create this particular slide, click the NEW SLIDE button on your toolbar and choose the BULLETED LIST format. (Top row, second from left) The Sub-Heading and footnote will not appear when you insert a new slide. If you need either one, copy and paste it from the sample slide. If you choose not to use a Sub-Heading, let us know when you hand in your presentation for clean-up and we’ll adjust where the bullets begin on your master page. Also, be sure to insert the presentation title onto the BULLETED LIST MASTER as follows: Choose View / Master / Slide Master from your menu. Select the text at the bottom of the slide and type in a short version of your presentation title. Click the SLIDE VIEW button in the lower left hand part of your screen to return to the slide show. (Small white rectangle) p = 0.002 p = p = p = 0.013 CONFIDENTIAL EN-1211 c/o Genereux P. 7 7

8 ROTAXUS 240 pts with calcified lesions enrolled between August 2006 and March 2010 at 3 clinical sites in Germany Mean age 71 DM 28% MVD 74% Ostial 18% Bifurc 48% B2/C 90% 1:1 randomization IVUS not used Rotablator + PES (N=120) PTCA + PES (N=120) 2 patients died in-hospital 6 patients withdrew consent 5 patients lost at follow-up 9 months: Clinical follow-up in 96.2% (N=227) Angio follow-up in 80.5% (N=190) *Primary endpoint: In-stent late loss CONFIDENTIAL Richart G., Late Breaking Trial Presentation at TCT 2011

9 ROTAXUS 9 Months Results
CONFIDENTIAL Richart G., Late Breaking Trial Presentation at TCT 2011 Abdel-Wahab M. et al, JACC Cardiovasc Interv, 2012

10 Orbital Atherectomy System (OAS)
Electric OAS Features Reduced set-up time Operator control shifted to physician in sterile field 6F guide catheter compatible Pneumatic OAS Electric OAS CONFIDENTIAL Caution – Investigational Device. Limited by Federal (or United States) law to investigational use.

11 OAS Mechanism of Action - Video
CONFIDENTIAL Caution – Investigational Device. Limited by Federal (or United States) law to investigational use.

12 ORBIT I Trial First-in-man study using orbital atherectomy in coronary arteries Designed to demonstrate safety and performance in calcified coronary lesions Prospective, single-arm 2 centers OUS 50 subjects MACE rate 30 days 6 months 2 years 3 years 3/50 (6%) 4/50 (8%) 5/33 (15%) 6/33 (18%) Cardiac death 0 (0%) 1 (2%) 2 (6%) 3 (9%) Q-wave MI New pathological Q-wave greater than 1 mV in 2 or more contiguous leads Non Q-wave MI Post-procedure elevation of CK-MB to 3X upper lab normal and no pathological Q-waves on ECG 3 (6%)* 3 (9%)* TLR 1 (2%)* 1 (3%)* CONFIDENTIAL *The same subject experienced TLR and acute non Q-wave MI EN-1211 12

13 ORBIT II Study Design ORBIT II
Prospective, multi-center, single arm study 443 patients enrolled in 49 U.S. hospitals 100 patients enrolled with new electric OAS Primary Safety Endpoint: 30-Day MACE (PG: 83% freedom from) Cardiac death MI defined as CK-MB level > 3 times upper limit of lab normal value Target vessel revascularization (TVR) Primary Efficacy Endpoint: Procedural Success (PG: 83% freedom from) Success in facilitating stent delivery with a final residual stenosis of <50% and without in-hospital MACE ORBIT II Study DIALYSIS PATIENTS INCLUDED EF < 35% INCLUDED SEVERELY CALCIFIED LESIONS CONFIDENTIAL Caution – Investigational Device. Limited by Federal (or United States) law to investigational use.

14 Calcification Definitions
ORBIT II severe calcium Presence of radiopacities noted without cardiac motion prior to contrast injection involving both sides of the arterial wall in at least one location. Total length of calcium (including segmented) must be at least 15 mm and extend partially into the target lesion, or Presence of ≥ 270° of calcium at one cross section via IVUS SYNTAX Score heavy calcification Multiple persisting opacifications of the coronary wall visible in more than one projection surrounding the complete lumen of the coronary artery at the site of the lesion Mintz 1995: Moderate: radiopacities noted only during the cardiac cycle before contrast injection Severe: radiopacities noted without cardiac motion before contrast injection generally compromising both sides of the arterial lumen CONFIDENTIAL

15 ORBIT II Study Results To be presented at ACC 2013
Pivotal Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Diamondback 360° Orbital Atherectomy System in Treating De Novo, Severely Calcified Coronary Lesions (ORBIT II) Session Title:   Featured Clinical Research I: Interventional Location:         West, Room 3001 Saturday, March 09, @ 2:15 PM - 2:30 PM Caution – Investigational Device. Limited by Federal (or United States) law to investigational use. CONFIDENTIAL

16 Proposed Coronary Technique Optimization Study (TOS) US National PI: Dr. Gregg Stone
Coated Tip 1.25mm Classic 1.25mm Micro Solid Distal and Proximal Edge Sanding Non Coated Tip Non Sanding Bump Prospective, multi-center, global study Up to 400 total patients 30 sites world-wide IVUS required OCT encouraged Japan POC Randomization 1:1 Short sanding time Stent deployed at low pressure Stent deployed at high pressure Long sanding time CONFIDENTIAL

17 Questions?


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