1. Nombre :Edwin nieves carrillo colegio Germán Arciniegas

2. History of rap
musical style that emerged in the Black and Hispanic New Yorkers. Linked from early 80's to the environments of hip-hop culture, the image of it integrates different streams, such as break dance music, electro, urban graffiti or scratch. If hip hop is distinguished by evolve from primitive forms of religious music of the black community in America, through a popular secular expression is often reconciled with funk, rap is developing especially in two ways: severs all ties with funk and disco accentuates consumer relationship with the break dance while radicalizing their identity street signs through autonomous forms and specific language and combative. In its early manifestations, and following the lead break, rap came from operations in the dance halls running a DJ using one or more topics, in order to get the breaks and a composition resulting mixtures to serve as a sound vehicle the recitation of the soloist or, more frequently, a large group of performers. The barb of the turntable, thus became a fundamental element of rap themes and by short, repetitive bursts, interspersed with drag rhythmic rhymes emphasizing that feed on jargon, onomatopoeic effects, jokes and slogans, it triggered a game of responses and counter very suggestive, which in turn was supplemented with provocative performances. These essential features of rap - especially all that relates to his lyrics - have their origin in the forms of advertising on radio and television where two or more colloquially talking about a product, combined with remixes of disco music young blacks, Hispanics and Chicanos used to dance and have fun outdoors in the ghettos. Therefore, the rap was in its infancy a limited extent, because rarely entered the area of ​​nightclubs, taken over by commercial issues also played by blacks (like Grace Jones, Chic and Tina Turner). The song 'Rapper's Delight' by Sugar Hill Gang, released in 1979, was a star of the compositions of this style, which came within the scope eclectic founding practiced by bands like Afrika Bambaataa and The Soul Sonic or the more radical Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. But from the 90's when rap albums reach a regular presence in the charts of Billboard magazine and style diversification, attracting to its ranks of followers of white musicians.

3. characteristics of rap
rap is a derivative of hip hop which consists of 4 elements and these are 1.mc 's = MC 2.break dance: breaker's 3.grafity: graffiti artist / writer / artist 4.dj: Turnbalism

4. known singers of hip hop and rap
Snoop dog
Dr dre
Nach
Porta
50 cent

5. known singers from Colombia
Fondo blanco
Asilo 38
La etnia
Cejaz negraz
Flaco flow melanina
Etc……..