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Physical and Chemical Changes
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Warm Up 2/5/17 Balance the following equation: 2Fe2O3 + C Fe + 3CO2
Underline the coefficients and circle the subscripts Put a Box around the reactants Are there any elements? Which ones? Is there any compounds? Which ones? How many total atoms in your products?
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What is a Physical Change?
A physical change alters the form of a substance, but does not change it to another substance. Example: Making Orange Juice
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What is a Chemical Change?
When a substance undergoes a chemical change, it is changed into a different substance with different properties. Example: Baking a Cake
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5 Signs of a Chemical Change
Color Change Precipitation
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Precipitation Precipitation – the solid that forms from a solution during a chemical reaction. It looks like a cloudy solid in an otherwise clear solution.
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5 Signs of a Chemical Change
Gas Production Temperature Change
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5 Signs of a Chemical Change
Changes in Characteristic Properties (odor, light given off)
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Cutting paper? Physical
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Ice melting? Physical
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Toast burning? Chemical
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Rocket fuel burning? Chemical
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Sawing wood? Physical
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Metal rusting? Chemical
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Disappearing puddle? Physical
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Candle burning? Chemical
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Chemical or Physical Change?
Dry ice? Physical
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Summary Physical Changes Chemical Changes -Crushing a can -Melting
-Boiling -Mixing sand and water -Breaking a glass -Dissolving sugar and water -Shredding paper -Chopping wood -Mixing red and green marbles -Sublimation of dry ice -Rusting of Iron -Bubbling/fizzing -Change in Temperature -Combustion (burning wood) -Metabolism (break down food in the body) -Mixing an acid and a base -Cooking (an egg) -Digesting sugar (amylase in saliva) -Explosion (the origin of it) -Rotting bananas
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