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Supply & Demand Equilibrium-the point at which quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal.
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Disequilibrium When quantity supplied is not = to quantity demanded.
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Supply and Demand Schedule
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Excess Demand When quantity demanded is more than quantity supplied
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Price Ceiling A maximum price that can legally be charged for a good.
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Price Floor A minimum price for a good or service.
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Rent Control A price ceiling placed on rent.
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Minimum Wage A minimum price an employer can pay a worker
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Surplus A situation in which quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded.
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Do Now Page
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Change in Demand
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The Role of Prices Items will sell more or less depending on price.
Items will also sell for different prices depending on quality and style. Check out these examples….
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Which shirt costs more and why?
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Which store has better quality goods and why?
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The Advantages of Prices
Incentives Signals Flexibility Price system is “free”
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Rationing A system of allocating scarce goods
This was a popular practice during WWI and WWII
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The Black Market A market in which goods are sold illegally
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The Wealth of Nations
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Spillover Costs Costs of production that affect people who have no control over how much of a good is produced
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Do Now Page
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