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Unit 4 Take it easy
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frequency adverbs & time period
we normally use the present simple to talk about habits and routines. We usually say the frequency of the habit or routine. In other words, we say how often we do something. Example:- 1 - I sometimes go shopping on Thursday morning. 2 - She always visits her family on Monday.
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The following list shows the most common adverbs of frequency, with the one that refers to things that happen most often at the top, and least often at the bottom: Always 100% Usually 90% Often 50% Sometimes 50% Never 0%
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Sometimes and usually can also come at the begining or the end of a sentence.
1 - I usually have toast for breakfast. Usually I have toast for breakfast. I have toast for breakfast Usually. 2 - She sometimes sees you down at the shops. Sometimes she sees you down at the shops. She sees you down at the shops sometimes.
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Never and always can’t come at the beginning or end of a sentence.
1 - I always brush my teeth before I go to bed. Always I brush my teeth before I go to bed.✕ I brush my teeth before I go to bed always.✕ 2 - He neve smokes cigars. Never He smokes cigars. ✕ He smokes cigars never. ✕
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Adverbs of frequency comes between the subject and the verb
Adverbs of frequency comes between the subject and the verb. But with verb "to be", the adverb normally comes after the verb: Ali occasionally visits us on Sundays. I’m always busy. Reem is often ill in winter.
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frequency adverbs with Verb Be :
[ am, is, are ] Frequency Adverbs come AFTER a BE verb. 1 – I am always a good student. 2 – My brother is usually late to school. 3 – Mona and Fatimah are often in the library after class. 4 - Reem is often ill in winter.
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Sentences patterns of frequency adverbs
Subject frequency adv. verb noun I usually visit my dentist. Subject verb (Be) frequency adv. noun He is always sleepy in the class.
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When we use the verb like or love followed
Using like & love When we use the verb like or love followed by verb. We add –ing to the verb. Examples:- 1 – I like cooking. 2 – She loves listening to Quran. 3 – He likes playing football.
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Using of Preposition Preposition Time at
with hour ( 1 o’clock / a.m.) With the word ( weekends) on with day ( Monday –Friday) with month ( may – June ) with date ( 2nd – 9th ) in with year ( 2011 – 1432 ) part of a day ( morning _ evening ) Seasons ( spring – summer,.. )
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