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Warm-Up: HW #5: Simplifying radicals Agenda WU (10 min)
SWBAT…simplify radicals using the product property of radicals Wed, 3/14 Agenda WU (10 min) Lesson on product property of radicals – 13 examples! (30 min) Warm-Up: HW #5: Simplifying radicals
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Simplifying Radical Expressions
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Properties of Radicals
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In the expression , is the radical sign and 64 is the radicand.
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What numbers are perfect squares?
1 • 1 = 1 2 • 2 = 4 3 • 3 = 9 4 • 4 = 16 5 • 5 = 25 6 • 6 = 36 49, 64, 81, 100, 121, 144, ...
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Product Property of Radicals
(13 examples)
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Product Property of Radicals
For any numbers a and b where and ,
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1. Simplify
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Find a perfect square that goes into 147.
2. Simplify Find a perfect square that goes into 147.
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3. Simplify
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Find a perfect square that goes into 605.
4. Simplify Find a perfect square that goes into 605.
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5. Simplify .
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6. Simplify 6b. Simplify As a general rule, divide the exponent by two. The remainder stays in the radical.
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7. Simplify
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8. Simplify As a general rule, divide the exponent by two. The remainder stays in the radical.
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9. Simplify As a general rule, divide the exponent by two. The remainder stays in the radical.
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10. Simplify 3x6 3x18 9x6 9x18 As a general rule, divide the exponent by two. The remainder stays in the radical.
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11. Simplify Multiply the radicals.
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Multiply the coefficients and radicals.
12. Simplify Multiply the coefficients and radicals.
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13. Simplify .
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SWBAT…simplify radicals using the quotient of property of radicals
Agenda WU (10 min) Lesson on quotient property of radicals – 5 examples (20 min) Lesson on adding and subtracting radicals – 6 examples (15 min) Warm-Up: 1. HW #7: Quotient Property of Radicals
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Quotient Property of Radicals
(5 examples)
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Quotient Property of Radicals
For any numbers a and b where and ,
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Examples:
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Rationalizing the denominator
Rationalizing the denominator means to remove any radicals from the denominator. 3. Simplify
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4. Simplify
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Simplify 5.
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How do you know when a radical problem is done?
No radicals can be simplified. Example: There are no fractions in the radical. Example: There are no radicals in the denominator. Example:
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= 6 = 3 = 2
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Adding and Subtracting Radicals (6 examples)
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Sums and Differences Rules in the previous section allowed us to split radicals that had a radicand which was a product or a quotient. However, we can NOT split sums or differences.
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Adding and Subtracting Radicals
We can only combine terms with radicals if we have like radicals Ex 1 Ex 2 Ex 3 Simplified
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Adding and Subtracting Radicals
Ex 4
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Adding and Subtracting Radicals
Ex 5 Simplify the following radical expression.
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Ex 6
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