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Essential Question: Where are the major physical features and nations of Africa located?
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Standards: SS7G1 Locate selected features of Africa.
Locate on a world and regional political-physical map: Sahara, Sahel, savanna, tropical rain forest, Congo River, Niger River, Nile River, Lake Victoria, Great Rift Valley, Mt. Kilimanjaro, Atlas Mountains, and Kalahari Desert. Locate on a world and regional political-physical map the countries of Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, and Sudan.
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Africa
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Use the Africa Physical Features Map
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Sahara Desert 1.
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Sahara Desert: World’s largest, hot desert, covering most of Northern Africa
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Sahel 2.
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Sahel: Transition zone south of the Sahara; separates Sahara from tropical rain forests
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Tropical Rain Forest 3.
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Tropical Rain Forest: Central African tropical rainforest is the second largest in the world
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Savanna 4.
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Savanna: Rolling grassland and scattered trees and shrubs
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Nile River 5.
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Nile River: World’s longest river; flows northward into the Mediterranean Sea
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Nile River
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Lake Victoria 6.
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Lake Victoria: Reservoir for the Nile River; largest lake in Africa;
2nd largest freshwater lake in the world
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Great Rift Valley 7.
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Geologically active area in East Africa.
Great Rift Valley: Geologically active area in East Africa.
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Mt. Kiliminjaro 8.
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Tallest mountain in Africa
Mt. Kilimanjaro Tallest mountain in Africa
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Kalahari Desert 9.
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Kalahari Desert: Large, dry (arid) sandy area in southern Africa
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Congo River 10.
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Congo River: Second longest river in Africa; surrounded by rain forest
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Niger River 11.
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Niger River: Main river in western Africa; five African nations depend on it for water; flows into the Atlantic
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Atlas Mountains 12.
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Atlas Mountains: Range in northern Africa between the Mediterranean Sea and Sahara Desert
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Use the African Countries Map
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Egypt
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Egypt
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Sudan
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Sudan
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Nigeria
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Nigeria
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Kenya
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Kenya
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Democratic Republic of Congo
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Democratic Republic of Congo
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South Africa
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South Africa
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