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Published byAnissa Lyons Modified over 6 years ago
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National Curriculum Introduced by the Govt. in 1990’s.
All state schools are expected to follow the guidelines set Physical Education is a core subject = compulsory.
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Aims of N.C.P.E. Achieve physical competence & confidence.
Perform in a range of activities. Achieve physical skillfulness. Gain knowledge of the body in action. Become a ‘Critical Performer’. Learn competitiveness, creativity, face up to challenges. Learn how to plan, perform & evaluate. Discover their abilities, aptitudes &make choices for lifelong learning.
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Intended To make children aware of the need to adopt a healthy lifestyle. Enable them to choose suitable & a selection of activities. Develop imagination, creativity, problem solving Raise awareness of other roles within sport; officiating, spectating, coaching & leadership roles
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N.C.P.E six activity groupings
Games – invasion, striking & fielding, net/wall. Athletic Activities Swimming Gymnastics Dance Outdoor & adventururous activities.
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Key stages of a child’s learning
K.S. 1 = Years 1 & 2 (infants) PP1 + PP2 Dance, gymnastics & games. Developing simple skills & movement sequences individually & in a group. K.S. 2 = Years 3 to 6 (Juniors) PP3 to 10’s Follow all 6 activity areas. Skill level & understanding should increase. Complete sustained periods of exercise. Great in theory but not in practice – Primary teachers are not specialist PE teachers. Aim = Child Centred, participation & play
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Key stages of a child’s learning
K.S. 3 = Years 7 to 9 (Lower Secondary school) 11’s to 13’s Refining motor skills & developing complexity of movements. Involved in smaller versions of adult activities. Learning rules & tactics. K.S.4 = Years 10 to 11 (upper Secondary school) 14’s & 15’s. Follow games + 1 other Plan, follow & evaluate an exercise programe Aim = Competitive, tactics & awareness of the benefits of exercise All to adopt a Healthy Lifestyle post school education & onwards.
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Assessment Teachers complete after each K.S. in all 6 areas.
Provides goals & motivation for students. Public debate to the value of these assessments. Does it take away from the fun & participation element of PE?
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Extra - Curricular School sport – teams. Different to PE.
Huge decline from the 1990’s onwards Teachers are not paid for their time & commitment. Additional costs of running fixtures has increased – facilities, kit, refs, health & safety.
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Conclusion The N.C.P.E provides a broad framework for schools to follow. Parents judge the quality of the PE programme on the facilities available. Depending on the school, the pressure to be strong at a specific sport may be reflected in the time allocation for that activity.
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Level of enjoyment… Many factors influence students enjoyment & success in this subject. Facilities is a key factor to this, leading to Dual use were education & the local community share facilities.
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Negatives of Dual Use Overuse of the facility = constant repair.
Little time for maintence. Poor management of the facilities during school holidays. Can’t target groups (unemployed, pre school children, OAP’s) because facilities in use during th day.
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Teachers Make or break a students enjoyment in the subject.
Amount & quality of teachers vary hugely from school to school.
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