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RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION STAKES IN THE RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY
CISBIO International L. POIRSON - CEA P. CAPILLON – CBI E. HELLO - CBI D.PAULIN - CEA A. RATSIRAHONANA - CEA 6th European ALARA Network Workshop « occupational exposure optimisation in the medical field and radiopharmaceutical industry » Madrid - October / 2002 24/10/2002
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about 500 workers exposed to radiation over a year,
FACILITY conception, manufacturing, packaging and trading of radioactive material for medical use, about 500 workers exposed to radiation over a year, about radioactive packages produced per year, about 3000 TBq produced per year 24/10/2002
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BULK (Thallium, Gallium, I 131) & Ir 192
PRODUCTS (1) BULK (Thallium, Gallium, I 131) & Ir 192 PRP: I 131, Cr 51, Er 169, Fe 59, Ga 67, P 32, Sm 153, Tl 201, Xe 133, Y 90, I 125, In 111, Re 186, FLUCIS (F 18), trading products (NEG): I 131, I 125, Xe 133, In 111 ELUMATIC: Mo 99 Tc 24/10/2002
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PRODUCTS (2) 24/10/2002
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PRODUCTS (3) 24/10/2002
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PRODUCTS (4) 24/10/2002
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DOSIMETRIC DATA (1) Active Dosimetric Data Recorded at CBI 24/10/2002
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DOSIMETRIC DATA (2) 24/10/2002
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RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION STAKES
Drivers and people working in the dispatching room are the most exposed, the maximum doses are approaching the legal limit Effort has to be made in order to reduce their doses. 24/10/2002
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Elumatic production chain Automatic plastic film wrapper
DISPATCHING ROOM PRP production chain Elumatic production chain Automatic plastic film wrapper Half cart Packages waiting Vehicles waiting 24/10/2002
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Individual annual dose:
AMBIENT DOSE IN THE DISPATCHING ROOM 21 22 H2 20 19 H1 18 H3 25 24 23 350 mSv 30 mSv 76 mSv 10 mSv 13 mSv < 5 mSv 66 mSv Individual annual dose: Average dose per worker: Hall (2,85 mSv ) – Driver (5,1 mSv ) Maximum dose per worker: Hall (15,2 mSv ) – Driver (17,9 mSv ) Ambient annual dose (mSv) 24/10/2002
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MOST CONTRIBUTING SITUATION ?
SOURCE OF EXPOSURE Radioactive packages handling, packaging, scanning, transport ambiant dose rate MOST CONTRIBUTING SITUATION ? 24/10/2002
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DRIVERS (1) Company N°1 warehouse CBI customers other providers
airports Exclusively CBI 24/10/2002
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difficulties to point out doses due to CBI
DRIVERS (2) Company N°1 maximum individual dose once registered 36 mSv (2000) and a collective dose around 45 mSv difficulties to point out doses due to CBI Measures had to be taken 24/10/2002
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MEASURES TAKEN (1) ELUMATIC
Estimated collective dose reduction for the company N°1: 9,4 mSv (- 20%) 57,5€ invested (additional tray for the printer)to avoid 1 mSv. Dose reduction cannot be estimated for the person working at the production chain 24/10/2002
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MEASURES TAKEN (2) PRP Estimated collective dose reduction for the company N°1: 10 mSv (- 20%) 83 € invested (additional printer and 10 half carts ) to avoid 1 mSv. Dose reduction cannot be estimated for the person working at the production chain 24/10/2002
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Avoid bad posture leading to back injury
MEASURES TAKEN (3) Estimated collective dose reduction for the company N°1: None 7600 € invested NOT REASONABLE ? Avoid bad posture leading to back injury 24/10/2002
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Identification and description of tasks,
PENDING ACTIONS (1) Identification and description of tasks, links between tasks and function, dosimetric analysis, proposition of options leading to dose reduction sensibility and cost analysis, The first objective is the know precisely when and how doses are received and by whom. The second objective is to provide dose reduction options related to the whole process (from order to delivery) 24/10/2002
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PENDING ACTIONS (2) Source exposure contribution analysis …… by the end of this year. 24/10/2002
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