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India’s Policy of Non-Alignment
JYOTI Assistant Professor Department of Political Science PGGC-11 Chandigarh
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Important Aspects of Non-alignment
Not joining any of Power Blocs Non-Alignment does not mean Neutrality Non-alignment does not mean Isolationism Non-Alignment stands for World peace Non-Alignment is a positive Policy Policy of taking Independent Decisions Freedom to Conclude Bilateral Treaties Prohibition of Collective Military Pacts It is not Alignment of Non-Alignment
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Reasons for Adopting Policy of Non-Alignment
Geographical Situation For Economic Reconstruction For Determination of Independent Policies In the Interest of World Peace For safeguarding Territorial integrity and sovereignty of Nation
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In the interest of Asia For raising international Prestige of India Historical Reason Internal Situations Nehru’s Faith
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Criticism of the Policy of Non-Alignment
Non-Alignment could not be a permanent aim of India’s Foreign Policy Non-Alignment provided India false sense of security The Policy of Non-Alignment created many Doubts Policy of Non-Alignment got India admirers but not Friends The Policy of Non-Alignment did not get much foreign aid for India The Policy of Non-Alignment has no relevance Today
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Gains of Non-Alignment
India’s Non-Alignment in the National Interest India’s alignment with either of the Blocs was Impracticable India’s Internal Conditions necessitate Non-Alignment United Nations and the Non-Alignment
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