1. Goal for today
Get Prepared for the TEST, and feel comfortable with the 10 themes, scientific method, & microscope skills.

2. Introduction to Biology
10 Themes
Continued
10 themes
Scientific Method
Microscopes
Terminology
$100
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FINAL ROUND

3. 10 themes of biology: $100 Question
All living things are made of one or more what?
ANSWER
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4. 10 themes of biology: $100 Answer
All living things are made of one or more what?
cells
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5. 10 themes of biology: $200 Question
All organisms are capable of ___________ at some point in their life cycle, the process by which organisms make more of their own kind from one generation to the next.
ANSWER
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6. 10 themes of biology $200 Answer
All organisms are capable of Reproduction at some point in their life cycle, the process by which organisms make more of their own kind from one generation to the next.
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7. 10 themes of biology: $300 Question
What theme of Biology talks about our need to eat?
ANSWER
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8. 10 themes of biology: $300 Answer
What theme of Biology talks about our need to eat?
Energy & Life
Double Jeopardy Question
Double Jeopardy Question: What happens when an organism runs out of energy? – Answer: it dies
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9. 10 themes of biology: $400 Question
Define the theme of biology and society
ANSWER
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10. 10 themes of biology: $400 Answer
How our society affects life and how our understanding of biology affects our society.
Double Jeopardy
Double Jeopardy: Name 2 ways that our understanding of biology affects our society.
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11. 10 themes of biology: $500 Question
Define Scientific Inquiry.
What is the key behind this theme?
ANSWER
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12. 10 themes of biology: $500 Answer
Define Scientific Inquiry.
Asking questions, using observations or experiments to find possible answers
What is the key behind this theme?
Asking questions
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13. 10 themes of biology: $100 Question
What does the cellular basis of life mean?
ANSWER
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14. 10 themes of biology: $100 Answer
What does the cellular basis of life mean?
All living things are made of cells
Double Jeopardy Question!!!
How many cells does a living organisms require
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15. 10 themes of biology: $200 Question
___________is the maintenance of a stable internal conditions in spite of changes in the external environment.
ANSWER
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16. 10 themes of biology: $200 Answer
Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal conditions in spite of changes in the external environment.
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17. 10 themes of biology: $300 Question
Explain the theme of Form & Function
ANSWER
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18. 10 themes of biology: $300 Answer
Explain the theme of Form & Function:
Looking at how the shape of things help that organism survive in its environment.
Double Jeopardy
DJ: Give an example that explains this theme.
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19. 10 themes of biology: $400 Question
Name at least 5 levels of organization (in order) from the theme “Biological Systems”
ANSWER
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20. 10 themes of biology: $400 Answer
Name at least 5 levels of organization (in order) from the theme “Biological Systems”
CellsTissuesOrgans
Organ Systems  Organism  Population  Community  Ecosystem  BiomeBiosphere
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21. 10 themes of biology: $500 Question
Define Interaction with the environment and give two examples.
ANSWER
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22. 10 themes of biology: $500 Answer
Define Interactions with the environment and give two examples.
Every organism gives things to the environment and every organism takes things from the environment
Examples:
you give off heat and take in food
We rely on plants for Oxygen and give off Carbon Dioxide
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23. Microscopes: $100 Question
What power should you begin focusing your microscope?
ANSWER
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24. What power should you begin focusing your microscope? LOW POWER
Microscopes: $100 Answer
What power should you begin focusing your microscope?
LOW POWER
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25. Microscopes: $200 Question
When should the coarse adjustment be used?
ANSWER
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26. When should the coarse adjustment be used?
Microscopes: $200 Answer
When should the coarse adjustment be used?
Only on low power!
Double Jeopardy
Why should you only use the coarse adjustment on low power?
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27. Microscopes: $300 Question
What is the nosepiece of a microscope?
ANSWER
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28. What is the nosepiece of a microscope?
Microscopes: $300 Answer
What is the nosepiece of a microscope?
Holds the objectives and rotates to change the magnification.
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29. Microscopes: $400 Question
When you move a slide to the right in which direction does the specimen appear to move?
ANSWER
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30. It appears to move to the left. (It will always be opposite)
Microscopes: $400 Answer
When you move a slide to the right in which direction does the specimen appear to move?
It appears to move to the left.
(It will always be opposite)
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31. Microscopes: $500 Question
How do you calculate total magnification?
Be specific!
ANSWER
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32. Eyepiece X Objective lens
Microscopes: $500 Answer
How do you calculate total magnification?
Multiply the magnification of the eyepiece by the magnification of the objective lens.
Eyepiece X Objective lens
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33. Scientific method: $100 Question
All scientific investigations begin with what?
ANSWER
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34. Scientific method: $100 Answer
All scientific investigations begin with what?
Observation
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35. Scientific method: $200 Question
After Making Observations a Scientist does this.
(Hint: it is my favorite part of biology)
ANSWER
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36. Scientific method: $200 Answer
After Making Observations a Scientist does this.
Asks Questions
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37. Scientific method: $300 Question
What is the experimental group?
ANSWER
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38. Scientific method: $300 Answer
The experimental group is the group that receives the experimental treatment.
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39. Scientific method: $400 Question
What is the control group, and what is its function in the experiment?
ANSWER
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40. Scientific method: $400 Answer
Control group—a group in an experiment that receives no experimental treatment. The control group is necessary for comparing the results of the experiment.
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41. Scientific method: $500 Question
What is the key to writing a proper prediction?
ANSWER
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42. Scientific method: $500 Answer
What is the key to writing a proper prediction?
Phrasing a prediction as an IF/THEN statement
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43. Terminology: $100 Question
Biology is the study of ____________
ANSWER
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44. Biology is the study of : Life
Terminology: $100 Answer
Biology is the study of : Life
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45. Terminology: $200 Question
_________ is an explanation that might be true, a statement that can be tested by additional observations or experimentation, and is also part of the scientific method.
ANSWER
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46. Terminology: $200 Answer
Hypothesis-an explanation that might be true, a statement that can be tested by additional observations or experimentation
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47. Terminology: $300 Question
Define Evolution
ANSWER
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48. Evolution is a change over time.
Terminology: $300 Answer
Evolution is a change over time.
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49. Terminology: $400 Question
Define an adaptation
ANSWER
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50. Terminology: $400 Answer
An Adaptation is an inherited trait that helps the organism’s ability to survive and reproduce.
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51. Terminology: $500 Question
What is the diaphragm?
Where is it located, and what is its function?
ANSWER
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52. Where is the diaphragm located and what is its function?
Terminology: $500 Answer
Where is the diaphragm located and what is its function?
The diaphragm is located under the stage. Its function is to change the amount of light and contrast.
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53. FINAL ROUND Question
Pick out the question, hypothesis, control group, experimental group, in the following experiment.
My Experiment:
I have heard that birds will come to your backyard if you put out bird feeders. I think that putting bird seed out for the birds would attract them. I would really like to have more birds in my yard. I decide to go ahead and put out some feeders in my yard and keep track of the number of birds that are there each day. My neighbor, who does not have bird feeders, decides to help me and counts the number of birds that visit their yard each day. We plan on comparing the numbers that visit each yard.
ANSWER
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54. FINAL ROUND Answer Question (What is the scientist curious about?):
Will putting bird seed out increase the number of birds in my yard?
*Note this could be written in many ways that would be correct
Hypothesis(What do they think will happen in the experiment?):
I think that putting bird seed out for the birds would attract them   
Control Group (Which group is receiving a normal treatment?):
My neighbors yard
Experimental Group (Which group is receiving a different treatment?):
My Yard
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