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6.4 The Building Blocks of Life

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Presentation on theme: "6.4 The Building Blocks of Life"— Presentation transcript:

1 6.4 The Building Blocks of Life

2 Macromolecules Large molecules that are formed by joining smaller organic molecules together.

3 Polymers Molecules made from repeating units of identical or nearly identical compounds.

4 Carbohydrates Compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms for each carbon atom.

5 Lipids Molecules made mostly of carbon and hydrogen that make up the fats, oils, and waxes.

6 Amino Acids Small compounds made up of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, and sometimes sulfur.

7 Protein A compounds made up of small carbon compounds called amino acids.

8 Nucleotides Small repeating subunits that made up nucleic acids.

9 Nucleic Acids Complex macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information.


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