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Evolution Practice Test
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Question #1 Organisms that can naturally reproduce and make fertile offspring are part of the same ___.
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Question #2 Survival and reproduction of organisms best suited to their environment because of adaptations.
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Question #3 Extinction is the death of a ________.
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Question #4 A tornado kills half the population of 5-legged creatures, leaving mostly 4-legged creatures. The 4-legged creatures lived underground, safe from the tornado. What is this an example of?
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Question #5 What causes variations?
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Question #6 How does speciation occur?
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Question #7 If two populations cannot mate because they are separated by a river, what is this an example of?
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Question #8 Two populations become similar after they move around and mate with each other.
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Question #9 Is variation within a species good or bad? Why?
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Question #10 Two groups of organisms have different mating rituals, so they do not reproduce with each other. What is this an example of?
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Question #11 Does evolution act on the genotype or phenotype?
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Answers Species Natural selection Genetic drift
Mutations, genetic recombination isolation, variations build up over time, until two groups become to different to reproduce and make fertile offspring
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Answers Geographic isolation Gene flow
Good, because there is a greater chance that some members can survive changes in the environment Behavioral isolation Phenotype
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