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Published byFlorence Simpson Modified over 6 years ago
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The Politics of Food Agenda for Tuesday April 14
Carry-over: Diet Coke, FDA politics Animal welfare Key concepts Interest groups Federal legislation State legislation and specific cases Certification [Note: these slides have been posted to Canvas]
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FDA Politics
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Benefits Diffused Concentrated Majoritarian Client agencies
Entrepreneurial Adversarial Costs
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FDA Politics Remember: a lot of what FDA does favors diffuse interests over concentrated ones. The criticism over saccharin was for being cautious and following the law, not for caving to industry interests.
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Animal welfare: background, concepts
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The Five Freedoms
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Interest Groups: Animal Welfare
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Interest Groups: Animal Welfare
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Interest Groups: Animal Welfare
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Traditional Interest Groups: Animal Welfare
American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (1866) American Humane Association (1877) Humane Society of the U.S. (1954) Animal Welfare Institute (1951)
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Contemporary Interest Groups: Animal Welfare
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (1980) Farm Sanctuary (1986) Compassion Over Killing (1995) Mercy for Animals (1999)
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Federal Twenty-Eight Hour Law (1877)
Humane Methods of Livestock Slaughter Act (1958) Animal Welfare Act (1966)
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Humane Methods of Slaughter Act
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Animal Welfare Act
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States
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Cage-free eggs
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New California regulation (1/1/15)
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Comparison of cage and cage-free egg systems
Annual production 270 eggs 259 eggs Life span 115 weeks 80 weeks Mortality rate 3% 8%
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New Jersey Department of Agriculture, Revised Regulations
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Other Countries
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Discussion
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If a technology were created that could eliminate the suffering of 1 human or X farm animals, it should be used to eliminate the suffering of 1 human. What is X?
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For Thursday: Fair Trade Coffee chapters
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Certification
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