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Gynae emergencies Feb 09
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Case yr LIF pain Charlotte attends your mid morning surgery reporting Feeling unwell Stomach pains Duration 24hrs What else would you like to know?
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Useful info Fever Dyspareunia (deep)
Intermenstrual bleeding for a few months Using condoms reliably What would you do having obtained this history?
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Examination Chaperone issues Cervical excitation Adnexal tenderness
Take swabs for chlamydia, gonorrhoea and mc+s What other tests would you like?
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Invst Urinalysis Preg test MSU Bloods Viscoscity/crp
What would your immediate management plan be for this patient?
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Treatment Ofloxacin 400mg bd 14 days +metronidazole 400mg bd 14 days
Or doxycycline +metronidazole Admission can be rqd, safety net, rvw, rvw 4 wks ?compliant, ptner screened. Doxycycline 200mg stat if needs top
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Case 2- the condom split Michelle 15 yrs attends asking for ‘the pill’
What do you need to ask? What other issues does this present?
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Emergency contraception
What actually happened? ?regular partner or one off STI risk? Menstrual cycle and current position, other contraception? (?earliest ovulation) When was the accident? Any other upsi in this cycle ?used before ?consensual, age of partner, ?Frazer competant
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Up to 72 (120 hrs) If >72 hrs consider copper iud (up to 5 days or, up to 5 days> earliest ovulation) Levonelle-2 95% - 1st 24hr, 85% 48, 70% 72 Mode of action Vomiting Enzyme inducing drugs Next Period
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FUTURE contraception, Condoms have a 5% failure rate when used PERFECTLY
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CASE 3 – 35 yr RIF pain Lois 35 presents with abdo pain
She has a copper iud insitu She has not had a period for 6 weeks but ‘they are always erratic’ She has a strange pain in her right shoulder, no injury. What diagnoses are you considering? How could you confirm/refute these?
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Examination RIF tender no rebound no guarding Apyrexial
Appendicectomy scar BP 105/64 pulse 110. appears unwell. Urinalysis, bhcg positive. Infection neg, trace blood. PV with consent, os closed iud strings not present, small amount of brown discharge pv. Acutely tender R adnexa, cervical excitation
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?Now what What is your plan of action?
What may be the action in hospital
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