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Biomaterials: Stem Cell Differentiation
Ronald Richardson II Be 2352 Section2
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Overview What are biomaterials? Types of biomaterials?
Specific target of processing biomaterials Advancements in biomaterial technology Conclusion
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Biomaterials Materials that can be either synthetic or natural, that are used for medical devices that come in contact with biological systems Terms For Later: Stem cells Scaffolds
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Types of Biomaterials Synthetic Natural Polymer Peptide Proteins
Collagen, fibrin, and silk Polysaccharides Agarose, alginate, hyaluronan, chitosan
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Synthetic Biomaterials
Polymer PLGA (polylactic-co-glycolic acid) PEG (polyethylene glycol) Peptide Form Hydroxyapatite
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Natural Biomaterials Protein based Polysaccharide based Collagen
Fibrin Silk Polysaccharide based Agarose Alginate Hyaluronan chitosan
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Equation for Photochemical Modification
CD- Minimum feature size K1- coefficient for factors in the process - lambda NA- numerical aperture
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Advancements Biomaterial use is growing and improving Drawbacks
Advantages
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Conclusion Effectiveness in Biomaterials
Benefits are proven to be fairly long term
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Questions?
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Work Cited Bettina Hohlweg-Majert, Dr. Rainer Schmelzeisen, Dr. Nassrin Kiapur. Different growing of osteoblasts on 3D structures in comparison with industrial and individual materials. 9 June November 2011 < Freeform Fabrication of Photocured PEG Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering. October November 2011 < Geltser, Ilia. Tissue Engineering Scaffold Fabrication. 14 April November 2011 < bioc.rice.edu/bios576/scaffolds/Scaffolds.htm>. Glycosan Biosystems. Natural vs Synthetic Biomaterials. n.d. 27 November 2011 < Materials Science and Chemical Engineering Department Politecnico di Torino. Biomaterials. n.d. 27 November 2011 < Ratner, Buddy. Biomaterials Tutorial November 2011 < Stem Cell Information. 24 March November 2011 < Surface modification of biomaterials with proteins. n.d. 27 November 2011 < Willerth, Shelly Elbert. Combining stem cells and biomaterial scaffolds for constructing tissues and cell delivery November 2011 <
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