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The ImmortalJellyfish Turritopsis nutricula
By: Meghan Steere Ula means small one
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Contents Habitat Taxonomy Feeding Behavior Life Span Human Impact
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Habitat Temperate to tropical regions Originated in Pacific Size
4-5 mm long (.2 in.) In all the oceans Probably the Caribbean Size is in the Medusa stage Has about 8 tentacles as a young medusa, as an adult.
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Taxonomy & Description
Kingdom-Animalia Phylum-Cnidaria Class-Hydrozoa Order-Anthoathecata Family-Oceaniidae Genus-Turritopsis Species-nutricula All colonial hydrozoans also include some polyps specialized for reproduction Order: solitary animals, always have a polyp stage
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Feeding Behavior What it eats: What eats it: Brine Shrimp Fish eggs
Microscopic Plankton Small crustaceans What eats it: Turtles Fish Motors Planktons such as Phytoplankton and zooplankton Small crustaceans such as: krill, larvas
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Life Span Biological Immortality Reproduction Transdifferentiation
Unknown Asexual Transdifferentiation= ontogeny reversal Reproduction assumed to be males fertilize spawned mature eggs Then mother lays eggs and leaves them to hatch
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Life Span cont. Experiments EP= epidermis
Cell types: Bell surface, circulatory canal system, gastrovacular. EP= epidermis OM = outer mesogloea EN = endoderm IM = inner mesogloea SM = striated muscle GC = gastral cavity RC = radial canals RIC = ring canal T = tentacle In the scientific article I read, experiments were done to locate what was necessary for transdifferentiating what is particular about these cells – and what exactly is required of them – remains unclear
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Human Impact Boats Discharged ballast water
Responsible for distribution and death
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Sources (Scientific article)
(Scientific article)
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