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3-2 Properties of Parallel Lines
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Congruent Angle Relationships
Corresponding Angles Postulate: If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then corresponding angles are congruent. Alternate Interior Angles Theorem: If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then alternate interior angles are congruent. Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem: If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then alternate exterior angles are congruent.
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Identifying Congruent Angles
Which angles measure 55? How do you know?
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Proof: Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
Given: l m Prove: 4 6
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Other Angle Relationships
Same-Side Interior Angles Theorem: If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then same-side interior angles are supplementary.
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Proof: Proving Angles Supplementary
Given: a ll b Prove: 1 and 8 are supplementary
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Finding Measures of Angles
What are the measures of each angle? Justify each answer.
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Finding an Angle Measure
What is the value of y?
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3-3 Proving Lines Parallel
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Converses of Postulates and Theorems
Converse of the Corresponding Angles Postulate: If two lines and a transversal form corresponding angles that are congruent, then the lines are parallel. Converse of the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem: If two lines and a transversal form alternate interior angles that are congruent, then the two lines are parallel. Converse of the Same-Side Interior Angles Theorem: If two lines and a transversal form same-side interior angles that are supplementary, then the lines are parallel. Converse of the Alternate Exterior Angles Theorem: If two lines and a transversal form alternate exterior angles that are congruent, then the two lines are parallel.
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Identifying Parallel Lines
Which lines are parallel if 1 2? Justify your answer. Which lines are parallel if 6 7? Justify your answer.
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Using Algebra What is the value of x for which a ll b?
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