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Poetry Analysis By Wade, Austin, Brent
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Life He started practicing poetry at a young age (Reid).
His was alive during The Great Depression (Reid). He traveled a lot which exposed him to culture. He was very active against racial injustice (Murphy).
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Harlem What happens to a dream deferred? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun? Or fester like a sore— And then run? Does it stink like rotten meat? Or crust and sugar over— like a syrupy sweet? Maybe it just sags like a heavy load. Or does it explode?
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Harlem Paraphrase What happens to a dream that you ignore Does it go away Or stay like a burden And then go away Does it stay as a reminder Or does it become something you want Maybe it just stays behind Like a heavy weight Or does it become a reality
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Dreams Hold fast to dreams For if dreams die
Life is a broken-winged bird That cannot fly. Hold fast to dreams For when dreams go Life is a barren field Frozen with snow
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Dreams Paraphrase Hold on to your dreams Because if you don’t Life is restricting your freedom To do what you want Hold on to dreams your dreams Because when they go Life is empty and cold
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Time period Harlem Written shortly after World War II 1951
Dreams Written during "Jazz Age" (Leach) 1926 (Leach) Economy thriving (Murphy) Racism Segregation Harlem Written shortly after World War II 1951 Baby Boom Racism Segregation Harlem Renaissance (Reid)
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Diction The word choice in each poem is very simple with no complex words that may confuse the reader.
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Tone- Dreams Mood Mixed emotions
Also sad, depressing, uneasy Tone Cynical, sad, and depressing Discuss bad out come only Mood Mixed emotions Uncertain about the future of dreams Tone Unsure about what happens to a dream Uneasy and uncertain
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Tone- Harlem Mood Mixed emotions
Uncertain about the future of dreams Tone Unsure about what happens to a dream Uneasy and uncertain
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Figurative Language Dreams Metaphors Similes Personification Harlem
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Sound Devices Dreams Assonance "Frozen/Snow" Rhyme "Die/Fly" "Go/Snow"
Harlem Alliteration "What happens to dream deferred?" "Does it dry up" "Like a syrupy sweet?" Rhyme "Sun/Run" "Meat/Sweet" "Load/Explode" Dreams Assonance "Frozen/Snow" Rhyme "Die/Fly" "Go/Snow"
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Dreams Lyric Poem Expresses the authors views on feelings dreams
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Harlem Free Verse Poem No rhythm scheme or meter followed
Alternates between giving rhetorical questions and giving and possible answers
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Syntax Dreams Anaphora Harlem Rhetorical questions Anaphora Repetition
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Works Cited Leach, Laurie F. Greenwood Biographies. Langston Hughes A Biography Westport: Greenwood, 2004. Murphy, Brenda. "Hughes, Langston." In Bryer, Jackson R., and Mary C. Hartig, eds. The Facts On File Companion to American Drama, Second Edition. New York: Facts On File, Inc., Bloom's Literature, Facts on File, Inc. Reid, Margaret A. "Langston Hughes: Rhetoric and Protest." The Langston Hughes Review vol. 3.1 (1984 Spring): pp.13–20. Civil Disobedience New York: Chelsea House, Bloom's Literature, Facts On File, Inc.
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