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Gas Supply to the EU – the Role of the Slovak Republic
Peter Dvorák, Ministry of Economy of the Slovak Republic
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History of Gas Transit Through the Slovak Republic
1970 First transmission of the Russian gas to Europe 1970: Launch of international gas transit through the former territory of Czechoslovakia, conclusion of first major transit contracts Eustream pipeline system incorporated in the former Czechoslovak company 2009: First reverse flow to Slovakia (from the Western Europe) 1993: Slovak pipeline system working as a division of the Slovak gas utility SPP after the split of Czechoslovakia 2006: Legal unbundling, transit company established under the name SPP- Preprava 2008: Rebranded to Eustream 2013: Eustream became a fully certified TSO, in compliance with ITO requirements 2014: Commissioning of the gas transmission in the reverse flow to Ukraine (from the Western Europe) 2015: Completion of the SK- HU pipeline Gas Supply to the EU – the Role of the Slovak Republic
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Slovak Gas Infrastructure Connecting Key European Markets
* Only interruptible capacity ** Capacity partially interruptible Technical capacity 80 bcm/y (East-West flows only) All EU entry/exit cross-border points support physical reverse flow Sizeable transported volume Five/four parallel pipelines 56’’/48’’ (2,273 km in Slovakia) Cross-border connections with Ukraine, the Czech Republic, Austria and Hungary Four compressor stations (Power output ~ 550 MW) All infrastructure is fully owned Gas Supply to the EU – the Role of the Slovak Republic
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Trans-Balkan Pipeline
SK transmission system is a key player in European gas transmission Critical gas transmission infrastructure to supply Central, Southern Europe and Ukraine Largest exporter of Russion gas into the western Europe Nord Stream 2 Nord Stream (55 bcm/y // 44 bcm/y) Yamal (33 bcm/y // 30 bcm/y) Capacity of transmission through the Slovak Republic East – West 80.3 bcm/y West – East 14.6 bcm/y North – South 24.5 bcm/y Brotherhood Veľké Kapušany (80 bcm/y // 48 bcm/y) Trans-Balkan Pipeline (25 bcm/y // 18 bcm/y ) (16 bcm/y // 15.5 bcm/y) Blue Stream Turkish Stream Gas Supply to the EU – the Role of the Slovak Republic
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Ukrainian gas corridor
72 bcm of spare capacity and diversified supply routes 13 bcm is a missing transit capacity Gas Supply to the EU – the Role of the Slovak Republic
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the most growing gas market in Europe
Project Eastring Western Europe Major offtake Eastring Turkey the most growing gas market in Europe Gas Supply to the EU – the Role of the Slovak Republic
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Slovak – Polish Gas Interconnector
CS1 Veľké Kapušany (SK) – Strachocina (PL) Length: 164 km (106 km at SK side) Diameter: DN 1,000 mm Compression power : 32 MW (16 MW at SK side) Flow: Bi-directional Technical capacity: 4.7 bcm (to SK), 5.7 bcm (to PL) Total CAPEX: EUR mil.* (current estimate EUR mil. at SK side) * Official CAPEX from CEF grant application. CAPEX at PL side covers also required upgrades and adjustments of the existing system Important Milestones: Final Observation Conclusions of the EIA January 2016 Zoning Decision April 2017 Building Permits November 2018 Commissioning into commercial operation January 2021 Gas Supply to the EU – the Role of the Slovak Republic
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Thank you for your attention! Спасибо за внимание!
Peter Dvorák, Gas Supply to the EU – the Role of the Slovak Republic
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