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Some Basics of Computer Graphics

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Presentation on theme: "Some Basics of Computer Graphics"— Presentation transcript:

1 Some Basics of Computer Graphics

2 Interactive Computer Graphics
Interactive Computer graphics are graphics created using computer and, the representation and manipulation of image data by a computer. Example movies and the video game industry. They provide interactivity with the computer graphics

3 Resolution Number of pixels per inch of an area without overlapping is called Resolution. More the resolution, more clear is the image. Measured as dpi(dots per inch)

4 Aspect ratio width-to-height ratio of an image Types of aspect ratio
4:3 used for many computer monitors and older, non-widescreen televisions. 1:1 an uncommon square-format aspect ratio ,occasionally used in photography. 5:4 is a computer monitor resolution, now more commonly used in mobile telephone cameras. 16:9 is the aspect ratio used for High Definition television, as well as movies. 14:9 is a compromise aspect ratio used to create a picture acceptable to both 4:3 and 16:9 televisions. 16:10 is utilized in the majority of widescreen computer monitors.

5 Dot pitch Dot Pitch is the distance between two pixels.
For a color display dot pitch is a measure of the size of a triad plus the distance between the triads. 0.22 to 0.25 mm is the optimum Image Source :

6 Refresh rate The refresh rate is the number of times in a second that a display hardware draws the data. Data is picked from the frame buffer Measured in Hertz (frames per seond) Inadequate refresh rate results in flickering


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