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Capitalism Mr. Hopkins
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Vocab. for section Here are the vocabulary words for this section:
Free enterprise System – Private ownership of capital goods, not be government directive
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Economics Role of Economic Systems
What and how much should be produced How goods/services should be produced Who gets the good/services produced
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Capitalism* 6 main characteristics Economic Freedom Markets
Voluntary Exchanges Profit Motive Competition Private Property Rights
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History of Capitalism*
Origins (founded by Adam Smith) Built off the idea of laissez-faire economics. (HANDS-OFF from government.) Belief that people will work harder when there is economic gain. Free Enterprise in the United States Government encourages competition
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History of Cap.* Governmental Influence
The government may regulate certain aspects of business. (i.e. – Food & Drug Act/ Social Security/ Meat Inspection Act)
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Example* Big Bird goes out and attempts to buy the new Tupac CD to crunk it for a par-tay this weekend. He goes to Store #1 and finds it is sold out. He goes to Store #2 and finds it sold for $35. He goes to Store #3 and finds that they have it but at double the cost of Store #2. Does this fit the example of capitalism? If so, what principles? If not, why not?
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