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The Opening of America Chapter 10
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Significant Events 1790 Slater’s textile mill opens
1793 Eli Whitney invents the cotton gin 1798 Whitney begins on interchangeable parts 1807 Fulton’s Clermont begins service on Hudson 1813 Waltham system established 1816 Second Bank of United States chartered Erie Canal constructed 1820 Missouri Compromise enacted 1830 Baltimore and Ohio rail service begins 1844 Samuel F.B. Morse sends first telegraph message Chapter 10
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Changing an Economy “It is all money and business, business and money which makes the man now-a-days.” -Chauncey Jerome Chapter 10
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The Market Revolution The New Nationalism New national bank
Protective tariff Bonus Bill veto Chapter 10
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The Market Revolution The Cotton Trade Chapter 10
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The Market Revolution The Transportation Revolution Chapter 10
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The Market Revolution The Canal Age Erie Canal End of canal era
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The Market Revolution Steamboats and Railroads Western steamboats
Railroads’ later influence Chapter 10
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The Market Revolution The Postal System Chapter 10
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The Market Revolution Agriculture in the Market Economy
Commercial agriculture Chapter 10
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The Market Revolution John Marshall and the Promotion of Enterprise
Constitutionality of the national bank Interstate commerce Contracts Chapter 10
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The Market Revolution General Incorporation Laws
Importance of corporations Chapter 10
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A Restless Temper A People in Motion A high-speed society Chapter 10
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A Restless Temper Population Growth Immigration rises after 1830
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A Restless Temper The Restless Movement West Land speculation
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A Restless Temper The Restless Movement West Chapter 10
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A Restless Temper Urbanization Reasons for urban growth Chapter 10
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Eyewitness to History The Mere Love of Moving Chapter 10
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The Rise of Factories Technological Advances Small-scale manufacturing
Acceptance of technology Interchangeable parts Communication Chapter 10
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The Rise of Factories Textile Factories Textile city of Lowell
Female workers Lowell mills become less paternal Chapter 10
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The Rise of Factories Textile Factories Chapter 10
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The Rise of Factories Lowell and the Environment
Reshaping the area’s waterscape Damaging effects Chapter 10
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The Rise of Factories Lowell and the Environment Chapter 10
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The Rise of Factories Industrial Work Artisan system
Transformation of work Chapter 10
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The Rise of Factories The Shoe Industry Lynn, center of shoemaking
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The Rise of Factories The Labor Movement National Trades’ Union
The 10-hour workday Chapter 10
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Social Structures of the Market Society
Economic Specialization Decline of women’s traditional work Chapter 10
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Social Structures of the Market Society
Materialism Wealth and status Chapter 10
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Social Structures of the Market Society
The Emerging Middle Class Separation of middle class from manual laborers Material goods as emblems of success Chapter 10
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Social Structures of the Market Society
The Emerging Middle Class Chapter 10
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Social Structures of the Market Society
The Distribution of Wealth Growing inequality of wealth Chapter 10
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Social Structures of the Market Society
Social Mobility Limits to social mobility Chapter 10
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Social Structures of the Market Society
A New Sensitivity to Time Chapter 10
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Prosperity and Anxiety
The Panic of 1819 National depression Chapter 10
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