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KWANGWARI MARIMIRA by METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT
MANAGING DATA FROM SEISMIC NETWORKS 20-26 AUGUST 2017, SOUTH AFRICA, SEISMIC OBSERVATION NETWORK IN ZIMBABWE by KWANGWARI MARIMIRA METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT
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ZIMBABWE SEISMIC NETWORK
The seismological Network in Zimbabwe started operating in 1959. Currently the Meteorological Services Department runs 4 seismic stations in Zimbabwe and these include Bulawayo (BUL), Chipinge (CHIPN), Karoi (KRI) and Matopos (MATP). Data is transmitted via satellite link and GSM for KRI and CHIP Data analysis is done at Goetz Observatory ,the National Data Centre
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OPERATION TIMES OF SEISMIC STATIONS IN ZIMBABWE
Number NAME OPERATION TIME LAT LONG ALT(M) 1 MATOPOS 2003 –to date s E 1215 2 BULAWAYO 2004 –to date s E 1341 3 KAROI 1959 to 1993 2013 To Date s E 1343 4 CHIPINGE 2013-to date S E 978 5 MOUNT DARWIN 1959 to 1993 s E 967 6 HARARE 7. CHIREDZI CIR s E 430
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INSTRUMENTATION STATION EQUIPMENT OPERATION MATP
STS V/m/s High-Ga CMG-DM24S3AM (V-SAT COMMUNICATION) SINCE 2003 KRI CMG-40T CMG-DM24-S3 (GSN) ,REINSTALLED IN 2012 CHIPN SINCE 2012 BLWY REFTEK 130B (Local area network) ,REINSTALLED 2009 6/9/2018
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DATA ANALYSIS IN ZIMBABWE
SEISAN AND GEOTOOL for data analysis Seiscomp and Seisan software for Data Management. Seiscomp is allowing us to get more data from regional stations. Collaborating with CGS in station upgrade and data sharing. IMS stations providing more data AfricaArray/IRIS providing more data access.
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PRODUCTS Goetz Observatory is the National Data Center (NDC) and archive for earthquake information. Earthquake reports (seismic maps). Earthquake bulleting and Catalogs . Contributes to global seismological research(ISC). Digital seismic waveform data. Earthquake hazard assessment. Public education(general populace, government agencies, students).
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FUTURE PLANS The Department is on a drive to try resuscitate the old network. Zimbabwe is upgrading its seismological network to keep abreast with technological developments in earthquake monitoring Plans to resuscitate the other seismic stations in Zimbabwe are under way. Optimizing the operation and maintenance of the network. Monitor reservoir induced seismicity. Scientific collaboration with other scientific institutions(seismic hazard, microzonation studies)
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ZIMBABWE SEISMIC NETWORK
KEY New Stations (proposed) Old stations not operational (need to be upgraded) Operational stations HARARE HWANGE MUTARE CHP WEST NIC 6/9/2018
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CHALLENGES FACED IN ZIMBABWE
Data gaps (downtime is highly untenable ). Vandalism and theft Funding for station operations. Brain drain. Gaps in the downloaded waveforms Power cuts / generator Single station location Personnel
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Thank you
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