1. Do Now – Page 23 Write the question & All Answer Choices
The first written plan of self-government of an American colony was the A. Magna Carta B. Mayflower Compact C. Petition of Right D. Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

2. Page 23 Write question & all answer choices
The differences in the economic development of the Mid-Atlantic, New England & Southern colonies can BEST be attributed to the A. customs of the immigrants B. level of the education of their citizens C. geographic conditions there D. differences in their colonial governments

3. Page 27 Write the Question & All answer Choices
The purpose of the headright system was to A. open up more land for tobacco cultivation B. ensure the separation between slaves & indentured servants C. Establish a basic system of laws within Virginia D. Encourage increased migration to Virginia

4. Page 33 Write the Question & All answer Choices
The Middle Passage refers to which of the following? A. the passage of African people across the Atlantic to the Americas B. the passage of Irish Catholics to the U.S. C. the movement of Africans out of the southern colonies to northern cities D. the forced movement of Cherokee Indians westward

5. The Enlightenment & Great Awakening
USH2

6. Enlightenment – 1700s
Emphasis on reason & logic to understand yourself & the world
Challenged answers about the world
Given by religious leaders
Explanations based on science instead of chance or miracles
John Locke – natural rights: life, liberty & property
State exists to provide for the happiness & security of people
Rationality, harmony & order

7. Enlightenment
Puritans stressed literacy & public education  read the bible
Books spread Enlightenment ideas
Enlightenment emphasized useful & practical knowledge
Religion becomes less influential & rejection of predestination
Arminianism – salvation through faith & good works

8. Great awakening – 1730s & 40s George Whitefield Jonathan Edwards
Great orator
“the reason why congregations have been so dead, is because dead men preach to them”
Old light (anti) & New light (pro)
Harvard & Yale – Old light
Princeton & Dartmouth – New light
Appeals to a wide range of people
New denominations
Jonathan Edwards
Starts the G.A.
“Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God”
Intense & emotional sermons
Undermines Puritan clergy
Personal relationship with God
Renewed interest in religion

9. Enlightenment Great Awakening
Emotional expression
No more predestination
Salvation by repenting
Increased religious diversity
Clergy not essential to understand God
Enlightenment
Emphasis on reason & logic to solve questions about man, govt, religion, etc.
Natural Rights
Both
Challenge authority
Stressed importance of the individual
Leads to American Revolution

10. Practice Question – page 37 Write the question & all Answer choices
Which early religious movement played a key role in developing democratic thought and individual freedom – ideas which helped usher in the American Revolution? A. Protestant Reformation B. Manifest Destiny C. the Era of Good Feelings D. the Great Awakening

11. Page 37 Write the Question & All answer Choices
The Great Awakening was a reaction to the Enlightenment which emphasized A. the beliefs and principles of the Catholic Church B. logic, reason, and the power of the individual to understand the universe C. the rebirth of classical Greek & Roman culture D. the shift to manufacturing