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CONNECTIVE TISSUES 3: 1. CARTILAGE 2. OSSIFICATION 3. BONE

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Presentation on theme: "CONNECTIVE TISSUES 3: 1. CARTILAGE 2. OSSIFICATION 3. BONE"— Presentation transcript:

1 CONNECTIVE TISSUES 3: 1. CARTILAGE 2. OSSIFICATION 3. BONE

2 1. CARTILAGE - hyaline cartilage - elastic cartilage - fibrous cartilage

3 Hyaline cartilage Trachea ankle surfaces
trachea, larynx, nose cartilage end parts of ribs * Cellular elements * Collagen type 2 * Ground substance (proteoglycans + H2O)

4 Hyaline cartilage perichondrium chondroblasts

5 Hyaline cartilage chondrocytes lacuna teritorium interteritorium
Isogenous group

6 Elastic cartilage epiglottis *FIBERS: Elastic + collagen type 2
*small amount of ground substance * more individual chondrocytes epiglottis

7 Elastic cartilage perichondrium chondroblasts

8 Elastic cartilage teritorium interteritorium chondrocytes
Isogenous group

9 Fibrous cartilage meniscus * Without perichondrium * collagen type 1
* small amount of ground substance * more individual chondrocytes

10 Fibrous cartilage Isogenous group small amount of ground substance
collagen fibers

11 2. OSSIFICATION - indirect - direct

12 INDIRECT OSSIFICATION

13 INDIRECT OSSIFICATION
Zone of ossification Zone of hypertophy Zone of proliferation Zone of reserve cartilige Zone of calcification Zone of erosion

14 DIRECT OSSIFICATION mesenchymal tissue osteocyte osteoblast
bone matrix

15 3. BONE TISSUE

16 BONE TISSUE Haversian canal Volkmann canal

17 outer circumferential lamellae
periosteum outer circumferential lamellae osteon endosteum BONE TISSUE

18 BONE TISSUE osteon canaliculi ossei Haversian canal osteocyte
bone matrix


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