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Government, Religion, & Culture
Chapter 4 Section 2
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Colonial Rhyme Time! Task: Create a rhyme that summarizes our study of Colonial America Directions: The first person in the row will write a single line that addresses Colonial America. This person will then pass the paper to the student behind, who will then attempt to create a corresponding line that rhymes with the previous statement. The paper must reach the last student, and then be repeated in the opposite direction.
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1. English Bill of Rights Signed by William & Mary in 1689
Guarantees certain basic rights to all citizens Inspires US Bill of Rights
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2. The English had to export (sell) more goods abroad than it imported (bought) from foreign markets in order to make money. 3. Navigation Acts: merchants must use English ships Sugar, tobacco can’t be sent outside English empire RESULT: smuggling
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Charter Colonies Charters given to groups of settlers Colonists elect their own governors, legislatures Connecticut, Rhode Island
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Proprietary Colonies Individuals or groups that were granted land Free to rule as they wish Upper house appointed, lower house elected Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania
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Royal colonies Colonies ruled directly by Great Britain
Upper house and governor appointed by King Lower House elected GA, MS, NH, NJ, NY, NC, SC, VA
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Voting 4. White, male property owners 5. Excluded: women, indentured servants, landless poor, African Americans
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Culture 6. Great Awakening: revival of religious beliefs
Result: new churches, new religious groups, emphasis on education 7. Women: care for children, cook, make clothing, tend to livestock, sometimes work the fields
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Culture 9. Schooling: reading, writing, proper conduct
8. Young Men: learn a trade as an apprentice (learning assistant) or work on a farm as an indentured servant 9. Schooling: reading, writing, proper conduct 10. Enlightenment: movement that focused on the ability of knowledge, reason , and science to improve a society Sparked a greater interest in science
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