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Ch. 32 Influence of Monetary Policy on AD
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Interest Rate Effect Revisited
If PL rises, IR = … Rise….why? As PL rises, people demand …. More money See relationship to Quantity of AD in figure 32-2 p. 738 Note: a change in PL = a shift in MD – not a movement along the curve…explain why
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Summary: Increase PL = Increase in Money D= Increase in IR = Decrease in Q of goods and services demanded (move along AD curve)
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Changes in Money Supply (Monetary Policy)
Federal reserve increases money supply….draw/evaluate IR decrease “IR must fall to induce people to hold the additional money the Fed has created” - explain = get loans and … =lower opportunity cost of holding money Consider its effect on AD (figure 32-3 p. 741
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Summary Fed increase MS = Decreases IR = Increases Q of goods and services demanded for any given PL = AD shifts right
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“The Role of Interest Rate Targets in Fed Policy”
Skip for now – will address in chapter on the Federal Reserve Bank *know - *Case study p
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