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Article II The Executive Branch
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Outlines the method of electing the president
Article II Outlines the method of electing the president Outlines powers and duties of the office
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Electing the President
Electoral College- voters cast their ballots for electors Electors then cast vote for President and Vice President
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Electing the President- Census
Census taken every ten years to count population Census affects representation in each state Census affects electoral votes from each state
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Electoral College Problems
Winner of popular can lose election Electors are not bound by law to vote for the candidate who wins their state
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Presidential Roles and Powers- a.) Chief Executive
Enforce laws Issue executive orders Appoint judges, diplomats and government officials Remove appointed government officials within Executive Branch
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Make executive agreements with nations without Senate approval
b.) Chief Diplomat Make treaties Make executive agreements with nations without Senate approval Extend or withdraw diplomatic recognition to a nation
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Military powers shared with Congress
c.) Commander In Chief Military powers shared with Congress In wartime the powers become stronger
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Recommend legislation to Congress Veto potential laws
d.) Chief Legislator Recommend legislation to Congress Veto potential laws
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Symbol of all the people of the nation Ceremonial head of government
e.) Chief of State Symbol of all the people of the nation Ceremonial head of government
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Grant reprieves (cancel punishment)
f.) Judicial Powers Grant reprieves (cancel punishment) Grant pardons (forgiveness of crime) Grant amnesties (pardon or forgiveness to a group)
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Leader of the political party in power
g.) Head of Party Leader of the political party in power Duties not mentioned in the Constitution
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The Federal Bureaucracy
Consists of the administrative agencies that put the polices of government into affect
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Write these down!!! 1.) What does Article II outline? 2.) What is the Electoral College? 3.) What is a Census? What does it affect? 4.) Please name the Presidential Roles. 5.) What is the Federal Bureaucracy?
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