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Chapter 12 Safety Ledbetter PHS
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Information Using Body Mechanics
Four main reasons for using good body mechanics Muscles work best when used correctly _________
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Information Using Body Mechanics
Basic rules of good body mechanics Keep feet 8 to 10 inches apart Bend from the hips and knees to get close to the object.
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Information Using Body Mechanics
Use the strongest muscles to do the job. When possible, push, slide, or pull rather than lift. *True or false question
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Information Using Body Mechanics
Many health care facilities now require health care workers to wear _______________while lifting or moving patients. *true or false question
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Preventing Accidents and Injuries
Vaginal secretions Cerebrospinal fluid Blood Saliva Blood components Mucus Urine Stool Semen
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Equipment and Solutions
Report and damaged or malfunctioning equipment immediately. Some facilities use a lockout tag system for damaged equipment to prevent anyone from using the equipment. *True or false question
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Equipment and Solutions
Read the label on a solution bottle at least three times to be sure you have the correct solution.
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Patient/Resident Safety
Don NOT perform any procedure on patients unless you have been instructed to do so. *True or false question. Never perform a procedure if a patient refuses to allow you to do so.
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Personal Safety Wear safety glasses when instructed to do so and in situations that might result in possible eye injury. If a particle gets in your eye, inform your instructor/immediate supervisor. Do NOT try to remove the particle or rub you eye.
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Observing Fire Safety Fires need three things in order to start:
__________
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Observing Fire Safety Major cause of fires is _______________
*True or false question
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Fire Extinguishers Main types of fire extinguishers: Class A Class B
Class C Class ABC
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Class A Pressurized water Used on __________
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Class B Contains Carbon Dioxide
Leaves a residue that can irritate the skin and eyes
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Class B Used on ______________
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Class C Contains potassium bicarbonate or potassium chloride Used on
Electric fires
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Class ABC Contains graphite-type chemical Used on All types of fires
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Fire Extinguishers Discharge the extinguishers. Use a side-to-side motion. Spray toward the near edge of the fire at the bottom of the fire. *True or false question
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Observing Fire Safety RACE is frequently used to remember important steps for _________________ _______________ *True or false question
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Observing Fire Safety Health care workers are legally responsible for familiarizing themselves with disaster policies so appropriate action can be taken when a disaster strikes. *True or false question
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