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Graph Proportional Relationships
Chapter 1.5 Graph Proportional Relationships
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(1, 2) Vocab coordinate grid
The _____________________ is a type of grid that is formed when two number lines intersect at their zero points. A coordinate gird is separated into four regions called _______________. An ___________________ is a pair of numbers, such as (1, 2), used to locate or graph points on the coordinate plane. quadrants ordered pair (1, 2)
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x-coordinate ordered pair y-coordinate
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Proportional Relationship
If the graph of two quantities is a __________ through the ______, then the two quantities are proportional. straight line origin
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Example 1 The slowest mammal on Earth is a tree sloth. It moves at a speed of 6 feet per minute. Determine whether the number of feet the sloth moves is proportional to the number of minutes it moves by graphing on the coordinate plane. Time (min) 1 2 3 4 Distance (ft) 6 12 18 24
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Example 1 Continued Graph the ordered pairs (times, distance) on the coordinate plane. Time (min) 1 2 3 4 Distance (ft) 6 12 18 24 (3, 18) (4, 24) (1, 6) (2, 12) (0, 0) The line is a straight line and passes through the origin.
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Time (hr) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Money (dollars) 5 10 15 20 25 30
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Example 2 Determine whether the cost of renting video games from Games Inc. is proportional to the number of games rented by graphing on the coordinate plane. Ordered Pairs: (1, 3) (2, 5) (3, 7) (4, 9)
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Example 2 Continued (1, 3) (2, 5) (3, 7) (4, 9) Cost $
Graph the ordered pairs. (1, 3) (2, 5) (3, 7) Cost $ (4, 9) The line does NOT pass through the origin so it is NOT proportional. Number of Games Rented
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The line is NOT straight so it is NOT proportional.
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Example 3 Which batting cage represents a proportional relationship between the number of pitches thrown and the cost? Explain.
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Exit Ticket
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Graph Proportional Relationships
Chapter 1.5 Graph Proportional Relationships
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Vocab The _____________________ is a type of grid that is formed when two number lines intersect at their zero points. A coordinate gird is separated into four regions called _______________. An ___________________ is a pair of numbers, such as (1, 2), used to locate or graph points on the coordinate plane. (1, 2)
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Proportional Relationship
If the graph of two quantities is a __________ through the ______, then the two quantities are proportional.
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Example 1 The slowest mammal on Earth is a tree sloth. It moves at a speed of 6 feet per minute. Determine whether the number of feet the sloth moves is proportional to the number of minutes it moves by graphing on the coordinate plane. Time (min) 1 2 3 4 Distance (ft)
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Example 1 Continued Graph the ordered pairs (times, distance) on the coordinate plane. Time (min) 1 2 3 4 Distance (ft) 6 12 18 24
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Time (hr) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Money (dollars)
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Example 2 Determine whether the cost of renting video games from Games Inc. is proportional to the number of games rented by graphing on the coordinate plane. Ordered Pairs:
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Example 2 Continued (1, 3) (2, 5) (3, 7) (4, 9) Cost $
Graph the ordered pairs. (1, 3) (2, 5) (3, 7) Cost $ (4, 9) Number of Games Rented
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Example 3 Which batting cage represents a proportional relationship between the number of pitches thrown and the cost? Explain.
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Exit Ticket
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