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Their body parts and life cycles
Biology of Insects Their body parts and life cycles
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“insecticum” Latin word meaning “cut into”
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Insects are “cut into” three distinct parts
Head Thorax Abdomen
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The Head Functions Mouth parts Antennae Eyes Securing food
Sensory perception Mouth parts Antennae Eyes
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The Thorax Used for movement Wings Two sets of legs
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The Abdomen Houses the organs that perform: Respiration Digestion
Circulation Reproduction
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More Insect Parts
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Let’s Review
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Now it’s YOUR turn... Label the insect on your handout
Head Mouth parts, Antennae and Eyes Thorax Wings and Legs Abdomen Then check it with a neighbor
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Insect life cycles Metamorphosis: the change from one form to another
2 types Incomplete Complete
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Incomplete Metamorphosis
Changes gradually Beetles, dragonflies, grasshoppers, crickets The stages: Egg Nymphs Molting Adult
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Complete Metamorphosis
Distinct stages that bear no resemblance to each other Butterflies and moths The stages Egg Larva Pupa Adult
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So the main difference is...
INCOMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS “gradual, similar” COMPLETE METAMORPHOSIS “rapid, different”
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Now it’s YOUR turn... Label the types & stages of metamorphosis
Incomplete: egg, nymph(s), adult Complete: Egg, larva(e), pupa, adult Check your answers with a neighbor
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Review: Insect Parts
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Review: Life Cycles
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GREAT JOB EVERYONE!
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