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Careers in Forensic Science
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10/3 Pick Up Cornell Notes TEMPLATE
Cornell Notes will be used to help you organize your thoughts. Look at the following example of what I expect to see when you take these types of notes. Today I will give you a template but after this you should be following this format in your notebook (the one required for this class)
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*** Start Filling out your Cornell Notes Template***
IFQ: Can you identify 5 types of careers in the field of Forensic Science? 10/3 Objectives- Today you should be able to: 1. Distinguish between forensic science and criminalistics in law, public safety, corrections, and security. 2. Identify the roles, functions, and responsibilities of forensic science professionals. 3. Explore and identify various fields of expertise in forensic science. 4. Discuss the different education and training requirements for the various careers in forensic science. Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
Read the article The CSI Effect by Brian Dakss Be prepared to have a discussion about its contents Things to think about: 1. What is the CSI effect? 2. Do you believe that it exists? 3. If you were a juror would you expect forensic evidence in every case? 4. Could eye witness testimony be enough for you?
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Definitions Forensic Scientists- Also known as Criminalistics
Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science? Definitions Forensic Scientists- Also known as Criminalistics Forensic Science- The application of science to the law Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Careers Forensic Scientists Criminologists or Criminal Profilers
Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science? Careers Forensic Scientists Criminologists or Criminal Profilers Crime Scene Investigators Medical Examiners Coroners Prosecutors (also called District Attorneys or Assistant District Attorneys) Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Common Duties Shared by all Positions
Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science? Common Duties Shared by all Positions Data collection Data analysis Data interpretation Court testimony Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
Specialized Duties Forensic Scientists – identify and/or compare physical evidence through chemical, physical, and instrumental analysis Criminologists – study criminal and behavioral psychology to aid in criminal investigations Crime Scene Investigators – collect and preserve physical evidence from crime scenes Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
Specialized Duties Medical Examiners – perform autopsies to identify the causes and manners of death Coroners – typically transport corpses from the crime scene to the morgue; some aid in death investigations Prosecutors – initiate arrests, indictments and prosecution of criminals Pluralized some items. Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
Trace Evidence (hair, fiber, paint, glass, impressions, etc.) Latent Prints (fingerprints) Forensic Biology (Serology/DNA) Toxicology (blood alcohol, poisons) Controlled substance (drugs) Questioned documents (handwriting & typescripts) Firearms (firearms and ammunition) Others Disciplines Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
Crime Scene Investigation Forensic Photography Forensic Anthropology Forensic Computer Science Forensic Engineering Forensic Entomology Forensic Pathology Forensic Psychology & Psychiatry Other Disciplines Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Employment Opportunities
Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science? Employment Opportunities Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Federal, State, and Local Crime Laboratories Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) U.S. Postal Service (USPS) U.S. Secret Service Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) U.S. Fish & Wildlife Services Teaching at community colleges and universities Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Employment Qualifications
Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science? Employment Qualifications Forensic Scientists – Bachelor of Science (BS) or higher in natural or physical science Criminologists – BS or higher in sociology or psychology Crime Scene Investigators – law enforcement officers with a certification, such as one from the International Association for Identification (IAI) Medical Examiners (ME) – licensed pathologists possessing a Doctor of Medicine (MD), that have completed several years of internship in pathology Coroners – equivalent to MEs in some jurisdictions; some are elected county officials who handle corpse and death investigation Prosecutors – Doctor of Jurisprudence (JD) in criminal law Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
College education Internship In-house training provided by the employing agency External training sponsored by federal and state agencies such as: FBI National Academy in Quantico, VA Texas Department of Public Safety (TXDPS) Workshops provided by various associations during meetings Training Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
Organizations American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) American Board of Criminalistics (ABC) Association of Firearm and Tool Mark Examiners (AFTE) More available on the AAFS website: Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Certifications & Accreditations
Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science? American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors –Laboratory Accreditation Board (ASCLD-LAB) Accredits crime laboratories International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Certifies crime laboratories (ISO 17025) American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Certifies testing materials used in analysis American Board of Criminalistics (ABC) Certifies individual forensic scientists Certifications & Accreditations Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
Careers in Forensic Science Key Terms 1. Criminalistics – the application of science in collecting and analyzing physical evidence in criminal cases 2. Crime Scene Investigator – processes crime scenes to collect and preserve physical evidence 3. Forensic Photographer – uses photographic techniques to document crime scenes and evidence, as well as provide image enhancements and exhibits for analysis and courtroom presentation.
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
4. Trace Evidence Examiner – identifies and/or compares physical evidence through chemical, physical, and instrumental analysis 5. Latent Print Examiner – processes and examines latent fingerprints in criminal cases 6. Forensic Serologist/Forensic Biologist – processes, compares, and/or identifies biological evidence in criminal cases 7. Forensic Toxicologist – examines bodily fluids and organs to determine the presence of drugs and poisons
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
8. Questioned Document Examiner – studies the handwriting and typeface on questioned documents to determine their authenticity and/or origin 9. Firearm Examiner – examines firearms and discharged ammunition; also conducts distance determination and tool mark examination 10. Forensic Entomologist – studies insects to estimate the time of death
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Essential Question: What are some examples of careers in Forensic Science?
11. Forensic Computer Science – collection and identification of data from computers and other digital devices 12. Forensic Engineering – concerned with failure analysis, accident reconstruction, and causes and origins of fires or explosions 13. Forensic Odontology – identification and comparison of dental evidence in criminal cases 14. Forensic Pathology – a branch of medicine used for legal purposes and concerned with determining causes of death
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Careers in Forensics Job Activity
WORK IN GROUPS OF 2 USE YOUR PHONE TO RESEARCH IN CLASS Research current employment opportunities in forensic science as posted online at Select a job vacancy and create an announcement poster for that particular position in forensic science. Use the Individual Work Rubric for assessment.
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Resources American Academy of Forensic Sciences www.aafs.org
Sample Resumes can be found at Do an Internet search for the following: The CSI Effect Brian Dakss. Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Copyright and Terms of Service
Copyright © Texas Education Agency, These materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA, except under the following conditions: 1) Texas public school districts, charter schools, and Education Service Centers may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for the districts’ and schools’ educational use without obtaining permission from TEA. 2) Residents of the state of Texas may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for individual personal use only, without obtaining written permission of TEA. 3) Any portion reproduced must be reproduced in its entirety and remain unedited, unaltered and unchanged in any way. 4) No monetary charge can be made for the reproduced materials or any document containing them; however, a reasonable charge to cover only the cost of reproduction and distribution may be charged. Private entities or persons located in Texas that are not Texas public school districts, Texas Education Service Centers, or Texas charter schools or any entity, whether public or private, educational or non-educational, located outside the state of Texas MUST obtain written approval from TEA and will be required to enter into a license agreement that may involve the payment of a licensing fee or a royalty. Contact TEA Copyrights with any questions you may have. Copyright © Texas Education Agency All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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