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Chapter 7 – Transverse Shear (aka Beam Shear Stress)

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1 Chapter 7 – Transverse Shear (aka Beam Shear Stress)
Figure: 07-00CO

2 7.1 Shear in Straight Members
Internal shear force – creates shear deformation, strain and shear stress! Figure: 07-01 Note: due to nature of shear stress get transverse and longitudinal strain.

3 Physical example – when boards glued together, shear stress is developed at surfaces which prevents slippage. Figure: 07-02a

4 Notice deformation: key point, deformation not uniform!!
Figure: 07-03a,b

5 6.2 – Shear Stress Formula:
Figure: 07-04a

6 Derivation of Beam Shear Stress Equation:
Figure: d

7 Derivation of Beam Shear Stress Equation (cont’d):
Recall, dM/dx = V = Q Internal Shear (lb) Figure: d First Moment of area (in3) at point of interest Thickness of cross-section at point of interest (in) Moment of inertia of entire cross section (in4)

8 Example: Square Cross-section:
Figure: UN

9 Example: I-Beam Figure: 07-07a

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16 7-11: Given: A cantilever beam with 35 Kip load at the end
7-11: Given: A cantilever beam with 35 Kip load at the end. Sketch the intensity of the shear-stress distribution acting over the beam’s cross-sectional area and determine the resultant shear force acting on the segment AB. Question: where would you expect max stress to be? Why would you be interested in shear stress at joint? Figure: P7.11


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