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Today’s Science Starter:
Day 2: Forces and Motion
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Speed vs. Acceleration Increase or decrease in the rate of speed
Rate of movement or operation Average speed = Distance / Time Increase or decrease in the rate of speed Change in direction
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A Quarter back throws a football 40 yards in 4 seconds
A Quarter back throws a football 40 yards in 4 seconds. What is the average speed of the ball?
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A plane flies from Houston to NYC in 4 hours
A plane flies from Houston to NYC in 4 hours. The distance it traveled is 1627 miles. What was the average speed of the plane?
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Get out your plickers
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Graph of acceleration
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Direction – course of movement
Velocity Speed + Direction Direction – course of movement
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Motion Movement
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Balanced vs. Unbalanced forces
Forces are equal and opposite No motion Opposing forces are opposite but not equal Causes movement in the direction of the greater force
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Net force Calculated by adding same direction forces and subtracting opposing forces Gives direction of movement
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Practice Problems:
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Solution: Net force = 0N
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Practice problem:
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Solution: Net force = 400N downward
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