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Distributive Property:
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Recall the distributive property of multiplication over addition . . .
symbolically: a × (b + c) = a × b + a × c and pictorially (rectangular array area model): b c a a × b a × c
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using your mental math skills . . .
An example: 6 x 13 using your mental math skills . . . symbolically: 6 × (10 + 3) = 6 × × 3 and pictorially (rectangular array area model): 10 3 6 6 × 10 6 × 3
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Use the Distributive Property to write as an equivalent expression
Use the Distributive Property to write as an equivalent expression. Then evaluate the expression. Multiply. Add. Answer: 52 Example 1-1a
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Use the Distributive Property to write as an equivalent expression
Use the Distributive Property to write as an equivalent expression. Then evaluate the expression. ***It doesn’t matter which side of the parenthesis the number is on. The property works the same. Multiply. Add. Answer: 30 Example 1-1b
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Use the Distributive Property to write as an equivalent algebraic expression.
Simplify. Answer: Example 1-3a
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Use the Distributive Property to write as an equivalent algebraic expression.
Simplify. Answer: Example 1-3b
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Use the Distributive Property to write each expression as an equivalent algebraic expression.
Answer: Answer: Example 1-3c
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Practice Time
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1) Which of the following expressions shows the distributive property for 5 x (3 + 7)?
(5 x 3) x (5 x 7) (5 x 3) + (5 x 7)
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1) Which of the following expressions shows the distributive property for 5 x (3 + 7)?
Correct! (5 x 3) + (5 x 7)
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2) Which of the following expressions shows the distributive property for 3 x (9 + 4) ?
(3 x 9) + (3 x 4) (3 + 9) + (3 + 4) (3 + 9) x (3 + 4)
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2) Which of the following expressions shows the distributive property for 3 x (9 + 4) ?
(3 x 9) + (3 x 4) Correct!
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3) Which of the following expressions is equivalent to: and shows the distributive property. 2 x (2 + 3) 3 x (2 + 3)
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3) Which of the following expressions is equivalent to: and uses the distributive property. 2 x (2 + 3) Correct!
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4) Which of the following expressions is equivalent to: (4 x 3) + (4 x 8) ?
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4) Which of the following expressions is equivalent to: (4 x 3) + (4 x 8) ?
Correct! 4 x (3 + 8)
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5) Which of the following expressions is equivalent to: (5 x 9) + (5 x 3) ?
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5) Which of the following expressions is equivalent to: (5 x 9) + (5 x 3) ?
Correct!
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11) Which expression is equivalent to 3(x + 7)?
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11) Which expression is equivalent to 3(x + 7)?
Correct! 3x + 21
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12) Which expression is equivalent to 4(x + 5)?
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12) Which expression is equivalent to 4(x + 5)?
Correct!
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13) Which expression is equivalent to 8(x + 2)?
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13) Which expression is equivalent to 8(x + 2)?
Correct!
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14) Which expression is equivalent to 2(x + 3)?
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14) Which expression is equivalent to 2(x + 3)?
Correct!
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