1. Name that Term
A form of access to patients that requires specialized tools and equipment

2. Answer
Complex Access

3. Name That term
A group of medical providers that provide treatment on scene for victims of an incident requiring the ICS system

4. Answer
Treatment group

5. An abbreviation for hazardous waste operations and emergency response
Name that term
An abbreviation for hazardous waste operations and emergency response

6. Answer
HAZWOPER

7. Name that term
A method of sorting patients for care and transport based on the severity of their injuries and illness

8. Answer
triage

9. Name that term
A specialized pediatric triage system designed for patients from 1 to 8 years of age

10. answer
JumpSTART

11. Name that term
A designated area at a hazmat incident where decontamination of people and equipment occurs

12. answer
Warm zone

13. Name that term
A patient is stiff with bent arms, clenched fists, and legs held out straight; the arms are bent inward towards the body and the wrists and fingers are bent and held on the chest

14. Answer
decorticate

15. Name that term
Initial responders who are dispatched to releases or potential releases of chemicals and who function in a defensive fashion without attempting to stop the leak or coming into close proximity of the product

16. First responder operational
answer
First responder operational

17. Name that term
An official printed government resource for the identification of hazardous materials

18. Emergency response guidebook
answer
Emergency response guidebook

19. Name that term
A sign used to display information pertaining to the contents of transport containers

20. answer
placard

21. Name that tag
The patient can walk

22. answer
Green/minor

23. Circulation is abnormal, cap refill is greater than 2 seconds
Name that tag
Circulation is abnormal, cap refill is greater than 2 seconds

24. answer
Red/immediate

25. Respirations are 38 per minute
Name that tag
Respirations are 38 per minute

26. answer
Red tag/immediate

27. Name that term
The coordinated removal of entrapped patients from vehicles and structures

28. answer
extrication

29. Name that term
The appropriate care and concern for the safety of other during emergency traffic

30. answer
Due regard

31. Name that term
A tool first responders and medical personnel use during a MCI; color coded with black, red, yellow, and green categories

32. answer
Triage tag

33. Name that term
Coordinates transportation of victims to appropriate facilities for definitive treatment after being triaged and treated at the scene of an ICS incident

34. Answer
Transport group

35. Name that group Responsible for:
Determining the location of triage areas
Conducting primary triage and ensuring that all patients assessed are sorted using the appropriate START protocol
Communicates with the treatment group leader to allow for movement of patients into the treatment division for prehospital care by members of the treatment group

36. answer
Triage group

37. Name that term
An involuntary flexion or extension of the arms and legs, indicating a severe brain injury

38. answer
posturing

39. The person responsible for all aspects of an emergency response
Name that term
The person responsible for all aspects of an emergency response

40. answer
Incident commander

41. Composed of the first responders on the scene
Name that group
Composed of the first responders on the scene

42. answer
Triage group

43. Name that group This group is responsible for:
Deciding the location to collect available resources near the incident area
Deciding whether several staging divisions will be required
Making the area easy for arriving resources to locate
Deciding whether the location will need to relocate as the situation dictates

44. answer
Medical staging

45. Name that term
The accountability of medical resources and equipment is maintained by this group at an ICS incident

46. answer
Medical staging

47. Name that term
Any incident that results in enough patients to overwhelm immediately available resources

48. Multiple-Casualty incident (MCI)
answer
Multiple-Casualty incident (MCI)

49. Complete the sentence
Preparation, dispatch, en route to the scene, arrival at the scene, transfer of patient(s), and after the emergency are known as:

50. The phases of an emergency call
answer
The phases of an emergency call

51. Manageable by local emergency personnel
Name that term
Manageable by local emergency personnel

52. answer
Low-impact incident

53. Name that term
A patient with their arms and legs being held straight out, the toes being pointed downward, and the head and neck being arched backward; the muscles are tightened and held rigidly

54. answer
decerebate

55. Ambulatory patients at the scene of an MCI
Name that term
Ambulatory patients at the scene of an MCI

56. answer
Walking wounded

57. Name that term
A system that utilizes a unified approach to incident management and standard command and management structures with an emphasis on preparedness, mutual aid, and resource management

58. answer
nims

59. Name that term
A system that uses respirations, perfusion, and mental status assessments to categorize patients into one of four categories

60. answer
Start triage system

61. An incident that stresses local EMS, fire, and police resources
Name that term
An incident that stresses local EMS, fire, and police resources

62. answer
High-impact incident

63. Name that term
Overwhelms regional emergency response resources and calls for the need os assistance from surrounding regions and resources

64. disaster or terrorism incident
answer
disaster or terrorism incident

65. Name that term
A model tool for the command, control, and coordination of resources at the scene of a large-scale emergency involving multiple agencies

66. Incident command system
answer
Incident command system

67. Fill in the blank
The triage system was developed to assist in determining those victims needing ___________________________ care.

68. answer
immediate

69. An MCI involves __________________ victims.
Fill in the blank
An MCI involves __________________ victims.

70. answer
More than 1

71. Name that term
Set of step-by-step instructions compiled by an organization to help workers carry out routine operation; its aim is to achieve efficient, quality output and uniform performance, while reducing miscommunication and failure to comply with industry regulations

72. Standard operating procedures (SOP’s)
answer
Standard operating procedures (SOP’s)

73. Name that term
The area of a hazmat incident that is immediately surrounding the spill or release

74. answer
Hot zone

75. Name that term
A form of access to entrapped patients that does not require specialized tools or equipment

76. answer
Simple access

77. Name that term
A designated area associated with a hazmat incident that is well beyond the incident and where patients are cared for and placed into ambulances

78. answer
Cold zone

79. Name that term
Persons who may witness or discover a chemical or hazmat release and will only notify proper authorities, secure the area, and establish temporary command

80. First responder awareness
answer
First responder awareness

81. Substances that are harmful to humans when exposed
Name that term
Substances that are harmful to humans when exposed

82. answer
Hazardous materials

83. Name that term
A responder who has more in- depth knowledge than a technician and serves as a hazmat team leader

84. Hazardous materials specialist
answer
Hazardous materials specialist

85. Name that term
Respond in more aggressive fashion; responders who are trained to use chemical protective equipment and are normally members of a hazmat team

86. Hazardous materials specialist
answer
Hazardous materials specialist

87. Name that term
A responder who will assume command of an incident scene beyond the level of the first responder

88. answer
Incident commander

89. Fill in the blank
When arriving at an MVC scene, the BEST place to position your vehicle is _________ before the scene with lights on.

90. answer
50 feet

91. Fill in the blank
The patient treatment area and the command post are located in the ______________________ zone of a hazmat incident.

92. answer
cold

93. Fill in the blank
When placing emergency warning devices such as cones, flares, or LED flashing lights on high-speed roads, they should be placed ________________ from the scene.

94. answer
250

95. The hot zone is also known as the ___________ zone.
Fill in the blank
The hot zone is also known as the ___________ zone.

96. answer
contamination

97. The cold zone is also known as the ________________ zone.
Fill in the blank
The cold zone is also known as the ________________ zone.

98. answer
safe

99. Fill in the blank
Your first consideration at any emergency scene is your own _______________.

100. answer
safety

101. Fill in the blank
If you encounter a hazard on scene that you are not trained to contain, you must call for additional ________________________.

102. answer
Resources.

103. Name that term
terms used by many firefighters to refer to their Personal Protective Equipment or PPE; can refer, depending on the context, to just the trousers, boots and jacket, or to the entire combination of personal protective equipment and personal protective clothing

104. Bunker gear or turnout gear
answer
Bunker gear or turnout gear

105. There are _____ phases of every emergency call.
Fill in the blank
There are _____ phases of every emergency call.

106. answer 6

107. Fill in the blank
You should add ______ feet between emergency warning devices on curved roads.

108. answer 25

109. Phase _____ of every emergency call is arrival at the scene.
Fill in the blank
Phase _____ of every emergency call is arrival at the scene.

110. answer 4

111. Part of one vehicle resting on top of another
Name that term
Part of one vehicle resting on top of another

112. answer
stackedvehicles

113. Any vehicle that is leaning to one side or the other
Name that term
Any vehicle that is leaning to one side or the other

114. answer
Tilted vehicle

115. Phase _____ of every emergency call is en route to the scene.
Fill in the blank
Phase _____ of every emergency call is en route to the scene.

116. answer 3

117. Name that term
a wedge or block placed against a wheel or rounded object, to prevent it from moving

118. answer
chock

119. Name that term
a temporary wooden structure used to support heavy objects vehicle extrication and urban search and rescue. It is commonly used to secure overturned motor vehicles, and debris within collapsed buildings

120. answer
cribbing

121. Name that term
Phase 1 of any emergency call; means having the proper training, tools, equipment, and personnel. Also means having well-stocked medical supplies, and nonmedical supplies

122. answer
preparation

123. Phase _____ of any emergency call is dispatch.
Fill in the blank
Phase _____ of any emergency call is dispatch.

124. answer 2

125. Fill in the blank
Never try to enter or work around a vehicle until you are certain that it is _________________.

126. answer
stable

127. Your patient is not breathing even after attempting to open the airway
pick a triage tag
Your patient is not breathing even after attempting to open the airway

128. answer
Black/deceased

129. Fill in the blanks
Start triage is based on three criteria; ________, __________, and ____________.

130. Respirations, perfusion, and mental status
answer
Respirations, perfusion, and mental status

131. Pick a triage tag
Cannot walk, respirations are 22, cap refill is less than 2 seconds, cannot follow commands

132. answer
Red/immediate

133. Pick a triage tag
Cannot walk, respirations are 20, cap refill is less than 2 seconds, can follow simple commands

134. answer
Yellow/delayed

135. Pick a triage tag
Cannot walk, respirations are 4, cap refill is over 2 seconds, unresponsive

136. answer
Red/immediate