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Slavery Dominates Politics
Aim: How does slavery affect politics in the 1850s? Do Now: Open worksheets you completed on Monday Mary Prince Frederick Douglass Bleeding Kansas and Sumner
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The Republican Party Whig Party – organized to oppose the policies of Pres. Jackson Split in party on slavery Northern Whigs joined Republican Party Founded on opposing slavery
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Election of 1856 President James Buchanan elected
Goal – maintain the Union
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Slavery Dominates Politics
Aim: Should John Brown be seen as a hero or as a crazed criminal? Do Now: Take out homework – paragraph on yesterday’s Aim.
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Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857)
Scott sues for his freedom because he lived in a free state with slaveholder Decision – Slaves are property and cannot sue in U.S. courts African – Americans Are not citizens
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John Brown John Brown – extreme abolitionist
Border Ruffian – proslavery person who moved to Kansas to vote Killed 5 at Pottawatomie, Kansas
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Attack on Harpers Ferry
Inspired slaves to fight for freedom Take over U.S. arsenal (place to store weapons) at Harpers Ferry, Virginia Arm slaves with guns Stopped by Gen. Robert E. Lee’s forces Brown captured and hanged for treason
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Homework Aim: Should John Brown be seen as a hero or as a crazed criminal? At least 5 sentences. Include: Support your reasoning
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Slavery Dominates Politics
Aim: Why were the Lincoln-Douglas Debates significant? Do Now: Clear desk for Prayer Song
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Lincoln-Douglas Debates
Abraham Lincoln (Rep.) vs. Stephen Douglas (Dem.) Running for U.S. Senate for Illinois Debate over expansion of slavery
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