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Ancient Egypt
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Landforms in Egypt Deserts
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Landforms in Egypt Nile River Valley and Flooding
The river flooded every year between June and September
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Climate in Egypt Hot and dry
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Importance of the Nile River
The Ancient Egyptian people settled along the Nile River They farmed and irrigated the land near the Nile.
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Architecture of Ancient Egypt
Pyramids were built as tombs for Pharaohs and Queens
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Written Language of the Egyptians
Hieroglyphics
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Egyptian Inventions Paper made from papyrus plants
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Egyptian Inventions 365 day calendar based on the star Sirius and the flooding of the Nile
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Egyptian Inventions The Egyptians invented the first clock
They used water to make a water clock They also made a shadow clock or sundial
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Life in Ancient Egypt- Jobs
Jobs included soldiers, scribes, artists, farmers, craftsmen, tomb builders and peasants who worked for rich people
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Life in Ancient Egypt- Food
Barley was the main ingredient in their food They made bread and porridge from the barley
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Life in Ancient Egypt- Families
Children were considered to be a gift from the gods Boys were taught a trade by their fathers and girls were taught at home from their mothers Women had equal rights with men
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Life in Egypt- Families
Men enjoyed hunting and fishing on the Nile River Egyptians loved music and played board games Egyptians had festivals for the gods and goddesses
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Life in Ancient Egypt- School
Only wealthy boys went to school Some girls were taught reading and writing at home
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Life in Ancient Egypt- Homes
Homes were made of adobe (bricks of mud dried in the sun) Most families slept on the roof or in a room without a roof to keep cool at night
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