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Feeding & Management of Swine
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2 Major Types of Swine Production
Pure Breed Commercial Feeder pig producer Buying and finishing feeder or weaner pigs Farrow to finish
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Feeding Systems for Swine Operations
Feeding the breeding herd Feeding baby pigs Feeding growing and finishing pigs
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Common Management Practices for the Breeding Herd
Multiple farrowing Artificial insemination Natural (boar) Check heat daily Check gestating sows and gilts- 2 weeks before due Put in farrowing-crate on the 110th day
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Common Management Practices for Baby Pigs
Day 1: colostrum- naval cord clipped Day 2-3: Iron shots and clip teeth Day 2-5: Ear notch and dock tails Day 2-14: castration Day 7: Creep feed available Before they are weaned, you need to vaccinate Make sure they are in a dry, warm area Most pigs are weaned to 3 to 8 weeks old
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Management Practices to Wean Pigs to make it to Market
Acceptable feed conversion High average daily gain Full feed Disease prevention and timely treatment Self waterers
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Sources of Energy for Swine
Corn Barley Buckwheat Wheat Triticale
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Sources for Protein Soybean meal Cottonseed meal Linseed meal
Peanut meal Tankage Bone meal Fish meal
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Summary Feeding and managing swine is very important. Detail raising swine should not be taken lightly, but should be explored with great detail. Remember there is a great deal of experience out there to help in this as a part of swine production.
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