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DLR POLARCAT Spring/Summer Experiment 2008
Hans Schlager & Andreas Minikin DLR-Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Oberpfaffenhofen ( Objectives: to investigate the impact of urban and forest fire emissions on the composition (trace gases, aerosols) of the Arctic troposphere, in particular during Arctic haze and wild fire seasons to study pathways, mixing and vertical extent of pollution plumes into/in the Arctic to investigate transformations of trace gases and aerosols in aging pollution plumes (with PFT experiment) to study the impact of forest fire emissions in the LS, in particular after injection by pyroCbs
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Research Aircraft: DLR Falcon
(range: 3000 km, endurance: 4hrs) Base in Spring 08 campaign: Kiruna, Sweden Base in Summer 08 campaign: Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany Total flight hours: 40 (~ 10 flights)
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DLR POLARCAT Spring/Summer Experiment 2008
Falcon trace gas instrumentation (PI: Schlager) Chemical species Technique O3 UV absorption H2O Lyman - alpha CO VUV fluorescence CO2 IR absorption HCHO Hantzsch reaction NO, CL (gas-phase) NO2 CL (liquid) NOy CL + reduction converter HNO3 CIMS (IT) PAN TD-CIMS SO2 CIMS (IT) PFC GC, CIMS
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Estimated dilution of a PFC tracer in the upper troposphere
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Brazil Western Europe Northern Australia
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DLR POLARCAT Spring/Summer Experiment 2008
Falcon aerosol instrumentation (PI: Minikin) Parameter Technique Nucleation/Aitken mode 6-channel CPC system particle size distribution, (unheated, heated) non-volatile particle fraction Accumulation/Coarse mode DMA, Aerosol spectrometer probes particle size distribution (PCASP-100X, FSSP300) Aerosol scattering coefficient Integrating nephelometer
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Covered particle sizes: 5 nm - 20 µm
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Time line Final decision on funding: DLR: July 07 HGF: Sept. 07 Decision on campaign sites: Sept/Okt. 2007 and payload Spring deployment: 25 March - 11 April 08 Summer deployment: June 08
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