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The Daily Five and CAFÉ in Newton County
Day 1 Alicia Stewart
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Purpose of Training Analyze the Components and Structure of the Daily Five and CAFÉ Framework Explore the Underlying Principles of Daily Five and CAFÉ Identify How Newton County’s Resources and Initiatives are Incorporated into The Daily Five and CAFÉ Framework Plan for the Implementation of The Daily Five and CAFE
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Our Journey Common Core Unit Plans for Whole Group Instruction
Foundations Instruction for K-2 (phonics kits for small group instruction) Common Assessments for Foundations Small Group Instruction/Differentiation (Daily Five and CAFÉ) ELA Adoption School Wide Guided Reading Sets Traits Writing Next Step Guided Reading Assessment We need a Framework for the ELA Block
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The Research Behind the Development of the Daily Five and CAFÉ
Margaret Mooney (1990) Regie Routman (2003, 2005) Richard Allington (2009, 2012) Lucy Calkins (2012) Nancy Arwell (1987) Steven Krashen (2004) Michael Pressley (2001) Shelley Harwayne (1992, 2001) Students need to practice meaningful, authentic reading and writing over an extended period of time.
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What strategies are needed to teach reading?
comprehension Expanding Vocabulary Fluency Accuracy
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Where can I find resources for teaching the strategies?
In the Curriculum Maps Folder on the desktop -Ready Reference Guides -Parent Pipelines -Lesson Plans -Assessments and Rubrics The Café Book and the CD with the book -Same as above -Videos -Articles Pinterest (Be Careful) Teachers Pay Teachers (Be Careful)
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I Observe What sets The Daily Five and CAFÉ apart from other models? What is different for students? What is different for teachers? How is it like other models? I Wonder
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Five Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Word Work Listen to Reading
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What Sets the Daily Five Framework Apart
Students Teachers Engage in the acts of reading and writing for extended periods of time while practicing reading and writing strategies Teaches students in many settings with a focus on reading strategies: whole groups, small groups, and one-on-one Receive explicit, focused instruction on building and maintaining independence and stamina Explicitly teaches students how to build and maintain independence and stamina using the 10 steps to independence Receive differentiated instruction to meet their individual needs through whole-group, small-group, and one-on-one conferring Delivers three whole-group focus lessons daily Retains the option of teaching one to three small groups of children daily Is accountable for conferring with 9-12 students daily Are accountable for staying on task, working on skills and strategies, and meeting with the teacher in small groups and one-on-one Explicitly teaches the behaviors of staying on task through the 10 steps to independence and monitors accountability through one-on-one and small group meetings. Receive explicit instruction on how to manage choice Teaches the purpose of choice, how to choose, and the behaviors that demonstrate a successful choice has been made Choose what to read and write, where to read and write, and the order of reading and writing Teaches students how to choose what to read and write, where to read and write, and the order of reading and writing
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BRIEF whole group instruction
What does it look like? BRIEF whole group instruction First round of Daily 5 2nd round of Daily 5 3rd round of Daily 5 It is NOT a ROTATION system where students rotate continuously around the room from one center to another while the teacher works with small groups.
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Where do I find lessons for the whole group Focus Lessons?
Focus lessons are for ALL students based on the Curriculum Map (Tier 1) What do you have on the curriculum map that you must teach for ELA? What Goals would the lessons match: Comprehension Accuracy Fluency Vocabulary
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Comprehension Writing Accuracy Grammar
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their independent level.
Sample Schedule 7:30-7:40 CAFÉ Focus Lesson – Unit plans COMPREHENSION 7:40-7:55 Round 1 of Daily 5 – Teacher works with small group and confers with 3-4 students 7:55--8:05 CAFÉ Focus Lesson – Unit plans COMPREHENSION 8:05-8:20 Round 2 of Daily 5 – Teacher works with small group and confers with 3-4 students 8:20-8:30 CAFÉ Focus Lesson – Foundations (Spelling/Vocabulary) FLUENCY and ACCURACY (Two or Three Days a Week and other days may be vocabulary or grammar) 8:30-8:45 Round 3 of Daily 5 – Teacher works with small group and confers with 3-4 students 8:45-8:50 Share/Review of Strategies 8:50-9:00 Grammar Focus Lesson 9:00-9:30 Traits Writing *Small groups are differentiated based on data and skills. The teacher may be teaching through phonics lessons or reading strategies from CAFÉ while students use a reader on their independent level.
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Stamina Drives the Schedule!
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their independent level.
Sample Schedule 7:30-7:40 CAFÉ Focus Lesson – Unit plans COMPREHENSION 7:40-7:55 Round 1 of Daily 5 – Teacher works with small group and confers with 3-4 students 7:55--8:05 CAFÉ Focus Lesson – Unit plans COMPREHENSION 8:05-8:20 Round 2 of Daily 5 – Teacher works with small group and confers with 3-4 students 8:20-8:30 CAFÉ Focus Lesson – Foundations (Spelling/Vocabulary) FLUENCY and ACCURACY (Two or Three Days a Week and other days may be vocabulary or grammar) 8:30-8:45 Round 3 of Daily 5 – Teacher works with small group and confers with 3-4 students 8:45-8:50 Share/Review of Strategies 8:50-9:00 Grammar Focus Lesson 9:00-9:30 Traits Writing *Small groups are differentiated based on data and skills. The teacher may be teaching through phonics lessons or reading strategies from CAFÉ while students use a reader on their independent level.
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Student Choices Teacher Choices Student Choices Teacher Choices
Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing Focus Lesson 7 To 10 minutes Student Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing Focus Lesson 7 To 10 minutes Student Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing Focus Lesson 7 To 10 minutes Student Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing 10 Minutes 10 Minutes 10 Minutes 10 Minutes
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Student Choices Teacher Choices Student Choices Teacher Choices
Focus Lesson 7 To 10 minutes Focus Lesson 7 To 10 minutes Focus Lesson 7 To 10 minutes Student Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing Student Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing Student Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing 15 Minutes 15 Minutes 15 Minutes 7-10
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Student Choices Teacher Choices Student Choices Teacher Choices
Focus Lesson 7 To 10 minutes Focus Lesson 7 To 10 minutes Student Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing Student Choices Read to Self Work on Writing Read to Someone Listen to Reading Word Work Teacher Choices Conferring Guided Groups Assessing 30 Minutes 30 Minutes
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Three Main Components Daily Five and CAFE
Not Really a Three Ring Circus Small Groups and Conferring Whole Group Focus Lessons Daily Five Choices
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More Like…… Why?
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Focus Lessons Daily 5 Choices Small Groups and Conferring
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Common and Costly Mistakes
Continuing to do what has always been done along with the Daily Five and CAFÉ framework Launching the Daily Five in a different order when following the Daily Five 15 Day Plan Not teaching the foundation lessons – overlooking the importance of building routines and rituals Beginning small group instruction too soon Waiting too long to begin small group instruction Waiting to give students choice Not preparing for “mini” focus lessons
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Progress Monitoring Form
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Welcome to the Introduce the CAFÉ Menu by comparing it to restaurant menus -What is the purpose of a menu? -How is a menu organized? -How do you use a menu? Send the Parent Pipeline explaining the CAFÉ Menu home
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Place your CAFÉ board in a central location.
Place it where you can easily get to it and post strategies. Place near your Reading Student Learning Map. It will start with just the heading and empty paper for goal stickers. Your CAFÉ board will build upwards – heading on the bottom of the board.
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Student Learning Map and CAFE
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How do I build the strategies on my CAFÉ board?
Focus Lessons State /Post the Essential Question State /Post the Strategy Review/Connect/Build Background/Vocabulary Lesson Instruction/Learning Activity Summarize Connect to the Daily Five
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Essential Question: How do authors use words to suggest feelings or appeal to the senses?
CAFÉ Strategy: Infer and support with evidence
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Unit Lesson How do authors use words to suggest feelings
or appeal to the senses? suggest recommend or give ideas think about appeal to request or speak to
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When you go to your rounds today, think about…..
How do authors use words in your book to appeal to your senses and suggest feelings? How can YOU use words in your writing to appeal to the reader’s senses and suggest feelings?
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Strategies to Introduce the First Weeks
You will spend the first 4 to 6 weeks establishing routines and rituals as you introduce and model strategies During this time, you will not have strategy groups, but you will meet one on one to assess students The Sisters recommend introducing the following the first week of school: Comprehension - Check for Understanding 2. Accuracy - Cross Checking 3. Expand Vocabulary - Tune into Interesting Words After that layer on the Comprehension strategy, Back up and Reread. They give you ideas and book suggestions for teaching these. You may find this on the desktop or on thedailycafe.com
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We encourage the use of the strategy during independent reading time.
We identify what is to be taught and share the “secret to success” with the strategy. We teach the strategy. Students practice with partners (you have to model and practice this from Day 1). We select a student to write and illustrate the CAFE Menu strategy card (the first time it is taught). We review the strategy. We encourage the use of the strategy during independent reading time. We post the strategy after independent practice (the first time it is taught). We continually connect new strategies to strategies already on the CAFE Menu board. . Boushey, Gail; Moser, Joan ( ). The Café Book (Kindle Locations ). . Kindle Edition.
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Find the “Check for Understanding” resources in your packet and read the resources with your partner.
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How do I create mini Focus lessons from the ELA unit plans?
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Learning Focused Lessons
What are the components of the Learning-Focused Lesson Plans. How can I make adjustments and allow for differentiation and rigor?
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Elements of Whole Class
Identify what is to be taught. Teach the strategy, Practice with a partner. Students write and illustrate the café card. Review the strategy Encourage practice…”In you rounds today….” Post strategy Connect new strategies to old ones.
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Your Turn! Meet with your school to go through the lesson together. If you are a large school, split into teams. Read the lesson completely - independently As a team, discuss where you may need to make adjustments. Highlight sections to represent what you estimate could be daily focus lessons. Copy and paste into the instruction piece of the lesson plan template. Fill in the missing pieces on the lesson plan.
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