1. BIOCHEMISTRY

2. A little ‘inorganic’ review.
But first…
A little ‘inorganic’ review.

3. Inorganic Compounds- compounds not made by living things but necessary for life. Includes Oxygen O2 2. Water H2O 3. Carbon Dioxide CO2

4. O2- H2O- 1.

6. Cohesion Adhesion

9. CO2-

11. Organic Compounds- any compound of carbon and another atom or radical

13. Monomers-a molecule that can combine with others to form a polymer
Monomers-a molecule that can combine with others to form a polymer. Organic compounds are composed of these small basic units

14. Polymers- large molecules made up of many simple repeated units

15. Dehydration Synthesis or Polymerization

16. Carbon Compounds

17. Carbohydrates- compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio of: 1 C : 2 H :1 O

18. Monosaccharides- C₆H₁₂O₆ Disaccharides- C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (why not C₁₂H₂₄O₁₂
Monosaccharides- C₆H₁₂O₆ Disaccharides- C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (why not C₁₂H₂₄O₁₂?) Polysaccharides-

19. Benedict’s Test for Monosaccharides

20. Iodine Test for Polysaccharides (starch)

21. Lipids and Fats- generally, molecules that are insoluble in water used by the body to store energy Glycerol Fatty Acids

22. 3 Types of Lipids
FATS
OILS
WAXES

23. Sudan Test for Lipids

24. Brown Paper Test for Lipids

25. Proteins- macromolecules containing hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen and phosphorus organized into monomers called AMINO ACIDS. Also referred to as Polypeptides.

27. Biuret Test for Proteins