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123 mm = _________ dm Question of the Day 1 m 10 dm 123 mm = X X 1000
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- scientists repeat experiments and AMOUNT MATTERS!
Significant Figures What is a sig. fig.? - A measured digit Why is it important to understand what is a certain measurement and what is not? - scientists repeat experiments and AMOUNT MATTERS!
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Significant Figure Rules
Think Certainty Rules governing significance: Non-zeros are always Significant (1, 2, 3, 4…). 2. Zeros between non-zeros (sig. figs.) are Always Significant (707).
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Significant Figure Rules
Rules governing significance: 3. A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant ( ). 4. Place holders are not significant (0.004, 400) are significant are NOT significant
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Significant Figure Rules
4. Place holders are not significant (0.004, 400) Zeroes placed before other digits are not significant; has two significant digits. Zeroes at the end of a non-decimal # are significant only if there is a decimal point (100.). They are NOT sig. if there is not a decimal point (100)
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Significant Figure Rules
Another approach Non-zeros are Always Significant (1, 2, 3, 4…) 2. Zeros between non-zeros are Always Significant (707)
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Left of the decimal Right of the decimal
Another approach 3. Other Zeros Left of the decimal Right of the decimal Is the zero by its self Is there a non-zero If yes = Not sig. anywhere to the left If no is there a dec. – if yes = sig. Pt. to the right if yes = Significant 0.006 2020 - 1 - 6 - 3
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Left of the decimal Right of the decimal
Another approach 3. Other Zeros Left of the decimal Right of the decimal Is the zero by its self Is there a non-zero If yes = Not sig. anywhere to the left If no is there a dec. – if yes = sig. Pt. to the right if yes = Significant 200 20.0 200. - 1 - 3
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Significant Figure Practice
7.0080 70.0
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To Make a Student Account for Portal:
Go to sburg.org. Click blue Sapphire link (bottom right). Click Community Portal Application and Acceptable Use Policy Form (right side). Keyword = mountie Scroll down and change drop down to Student Account. Click Yes and then continue. Fill out application…
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Explain how you convert from Celcius to Kelvins.
CP Question of the Day Explain how you convert from Celcius to Kelvins. 2. Convert 4500 micrograms to milligrams. Day
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Practice How many sig. figs.? 72010 710.00 0.006
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Objectives / Essential Questions
CP Objectives / Essential Questions How is certainty expressed in measurements and simple calculations?
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Rules For Multiplying And Dividing With Sig. Figs.
1. Do the Math – Get an answer 2. Go Back to your original Numbers and Count Significant Figures 3. Use the least # of Significant Figures (from your original #s) For your answer 14
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Rules For Multiplying And Dividing With Sig. Figs.
* 10 = 200 = 200 2 3 * 20.0 = 0.2 = 0.20 3 2 / 5.5 = 1.8181…= 1.8
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Significant Figure Rules
To eliminate sig. figs. ROUND To add sig. figs. Use a dec. pt. OR add zeros
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Practicing Multiplying And Dividing With Sig. Figs.
* 1.0 = 2.0 = 4.0 / 2.5
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Significant Figure Rules
Practice Assignment Notebook Checks
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Question of the Day 1. Convert 1,200 km to dm. 2. How many sig. figs.: 0.0170 3. Calculate with sig figs.: 21.3 * 10. Day
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Significant Figure Rules
What are the rules for multiplying and dividing?
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Discussion partner review – it’s graded!!!
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Rules For Adding And Subtracting With Sig. Figs.
1. Do the Math – Get an answer 2. Go Back to your original Numbers and find the last significant digit (farthest to the right) – underline it in each original number. 3. Find the underlined digit farthest to the left and round your answer to that place
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Rules For Adding And Subtracting With Sig. Figs.
= 30 = 30 = 20.01 = 20.0 = 4.5 = 5
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Practice Adding And Subtracting With Sig. Figs.
= 61 = 60 = =
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Significant Figure Rules
Practice Packet
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